Satwant Singh Sawhney vs D. Ramarathnam, Assistant Passport ... on 10 April, 1967
8. As long as a criminal court has the power to
withhold the passport and the passport is now in the
custody of the trial Court and the need for
withholding has arisen only because of the act of the
petitioner in getting himself involved in alleged
smuggling, the difficulties of his own making cannot
enure in his favour, though under Article 21 of the
constitution, no person can be deprived of his right to
travel, except according to the procedure established
by law, the decisions of the Supreme Court in Satwant
Singh Vs Assistant Passport Officer, New Delhi, (AIR
1967 SC 1836) and Maneka Gandhi Vs Union of
India, (1978-2-S.C.R.621) had not touched or affected
the powers of a Criminal Court to withhold or
impound the passport of a person accused of an
offence if he is likely to leave the shores of the country
and make good his escape from the clutches of law.
On th facts of his case, the petitioner has still a
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11/15
Crl.R.C.Nos.1136 & 1137 of 2022
condition to obey viz., to report before the respondent
and further his passport has been withheld by the
Criminal Court in view of is involvement in an offence
under the Customs Act. The complaint against the
petitioner is ready to be instituted and the trial could
be expedited. In view of the reasoning
aforementioned, there is no grouind made out for
either the return of the passport or granting
permission to the petitioners to go to Sri Lanka, on
return of the passport. This petition is dismissed.”