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Chaturbhuj vs Sita Bai on 27 November, 2007

10. It is well settled that the object of Section 125 CrPC is to prevent vagrancy and destitution of a deserted wife by providing her maintenance for the food, clothing and shelter by a speedy remedy. Section 125 Cr.P.C has been brought in to bring down the agony and financial hardships faced by a woman who had to leave her matrimonial home because of harassment Signature Not Verified Digitally Signed CRL.REV.P. 102/2018 Page 5 of 9 By:RAHUL SINGH Signing Date:15.10.2024 19:54:45 and cruelty meted out to her. Section 125 CrPC enables the deserted wife to sustain herself and her child by making some arrangements and the same is not to punish a person for his past neglect, but to prevent vagrancy.The Apex Court in Chaturbhuj v. Sita Bai, (2008) 2 SCC 316, has observed as under:-
Supreme Court of India Cites 9 - Cited by 412 - A Pasayat - Full Document

Ramesh Chander Kaushal vs Veena Kaushal & Ors on 27 April, 1978

"6. The object of the maintenance proceedings is not to punish a person for his past neglect, but to prevent vagrancy by compelling those who can provide support to those who are unable to support themselves and who have a moral claim to support. The phrase "unable to maintain herself" in the instant case would mean that means available to the deserted wife while she was living with her husband and would not take within itself the efforts made by the wife after desertion to survive somehow. Section 125 CrPC is a measure of social justice and is specially enacted to protect women and children and as noted by this Court in Captain Ramesh Chander Kaushal v. Veena Kaushal [(1978) 4 SCC 70 : 1978 SCC (Cri) 508 : AIR 1978 SC 1807] falls within constitutional sweep of Article 15(3) reinforced by Article 39 of the Constitution of India. It is meant to achieve a social purpose. The object is to prevent vagrancy and destitution. It provides a speedy remedy for the supply of food, clothing and shelter to the deserted wife. It gives effect to fundamental rights and natural duties of a man to maintain his wife, children and parents when they are unable to maintain themselves.
Supreme Court of India Cites 9 - Cited by 169 - V R Iyer - Full Document
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