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Rajendra Singh vs State Of U.P. & Anr on 6 August, 2007

20. In the instant case, on the quality of the evidence adduced by the prosecution as far as the appellants are concerned, it is difficult to hold with any amount of certainty that the same would in all probability secure a conviction against the appellants. The evidence which seeks to connect the appellants with the commission of the offence are hearsay in nature. Section 319 Cr.P.C. contemplates a situation where the evidence adduced by the prosecution not only implicates a person other than the named accused but is sufficient for the purpose of convicting the person to whom summons is issued. The law in this regard was explained in Ram Kishan Rastogi's case (supra) and as pointed out by Mr. Ghosh, consistently followed thereafter, 1 8 except for the note of discord struck in Rajender Singh's case (supra). It is only logical that there must be substantive evidence against a person in order to summon him for trial, although, he is not named in the charge-sheet or he has been discharged from the case, which would warrant his prosecution thereafter with a good chance of his conviction.
Supreme Court of India Cites 13 - Cited by 256 - G P Mathur - Full Document

Bholu Ram vs State Of Punjab & Anr on 29 August, 2008

16. The same submissions were advanced by Mr. Puri appearing for the de-facto complainant, Ashok Pattanayak, who had been impleaded as respondent No.2 in the present appeal. Mr. Puri referred to the decision of this Court 1 4 in Bholu Ram vs. State of Punjab [2008 (9) SCC 140] wherein it had been held that Section 319 Cr.P.C. empowered the Court to proceed against any person not shown to be an accused, if it appeared from the evidence that such person had committed an offence for which he could be tried along with the accused. It was further observed that when in a case against one or more accused a Magistrate finds from the evidence adduced that some person other than the accused was also involved in that very offence, it was only proper that the Magistrate should have power to summon by joining such person as an accused in the case.
Supreme Court of India Cites 25 - Cited by 86 - C K Thakker - Full Document

Michael Machado & Anr vs Central Bureau Of Investigation & Anr on 17 February, 2000

In this regard, Mr. Ghosh firstly referred to the oft-repeated decision of this Court in the case of Michael Machado vs. CBI, [2000 (3) SCC 262] where the essential conditions for the exercise of power under Section 319 of Cr.P.C. had been considered and it was held that the power under Section 319 vested in the Court should be used sparingly and the evidence on which the same was to be invoked should indicate a reasonable prospect of conviction of the persons to be summoned. This Court went on to hold that mere suspicion of the involvement of the person concerned in the offence was not enough, particularly when a 8 large number of witnesses had been examined and no evidence on which conviction could be secured had been adduced on behalf of the prosecution. It was ultimately observed that in such a case there could be no justification for proceeding against the persons summoned under Section 319 which would entail recommencing the whole proceedings against the newly-added persons and re-examining the witnesses already examined.
Supreme Court of India Cites 9 - Cited by 478 - Full Document
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