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Union Of India vs Prabhakaran Vijaya Kumar & Ors on 5 May, 2008

39. It may be noted that though not quoted, reliance is placed on M.P. Electricity Board v. Shail Kumari (2002) 2 SCC 162 and Union of India v. Prabhakaran Vijay Kumar (2008) 9 SCC 527, wherein, it was reiterated that the rule of strict liability as laid down by Hon'ble Supreme Court in M.C. Mehta Case (1987) 1 SCC 395 is not subject to any exceptions as laid down in the judgment of Rylands v. Flethcher(supra) and in Shail Kumar (supra) it has been observed in para no. 8 & 12 as under :
Supreme Court of India Cites 17 - Cited by 894 - M Katju - Full Document

M.C. Mehta vs Union Of India & Ors on 18 March, 2004

In M.C. Mehta v. Union of India this Court has gone even beyond the rule of strict liability by holding that "where an enterprise is engaged in a hazardous or inherently dangerous activity and harm is caused on any one on account of the accident in the operation of such activity, the enterprise is strictly and absolutely liable to compensate those who are affected by the accident; such liability is not subject to any of the exceptions to the principle of strict liability under the rule in Rylands v. Fletcher."
Supreme Court of India Cites 40 - Cited by 1765 - H K Sema - Full Document

Lata Wadhwa & Ors vs State Of Bihar & Ors on 16 August, 2001

52. Compensation in case of loss of life is calculated on the basis of pecuniary loss. It is settled law that compensation ought to be granted under heads such as pecuniary and non pecuniary damages. As the financial loss suffered pertains to uncertain feature, arithmetic niceties are not required and a rough and a fair estimate is made on the basis of the evidence and material placed on record. The Hon'ble Supreme Court after examining various theories for calculating quantum of pecuniary compensation has repeatedly held that multiplier method is logically sound and legally well established. Though not quoted reliance is placed upon Lata Wadhwa v State of Bihar 2001 (8) SCC 197, and judgment passed in R.K. Malik v. Kiran Pal in Civil Appeal No. 3608/2009, wherein Hon'ble Supreme Court has observed as under :
Supreme Court of India Cites 8 - Cited by 1298 - Full Document

R.K. Malik & Anr vs Kiran Pal & Ors on 15 May, 2009

52. Compensation in case of loss of life is calculated on the basis of pecuniary loss. It is settled law that compensation ought to be granted under heads such as pecuniary and non pecuniary damages. As the financial loss suffered pertains to uncertain feature, arithmetic niceties are not required and a rough and a fair estimate is made on the basis of the evidence and material placed on record. The Hon'ble Supreme Court after examining various theories for calculating quantum of pecuniary compensation has repeatedly held that multiplier method is logically sound and legally well established. Though not quoted reliance is placed upon Lata Wadhwa v State of Bihar 2001 (8) SCC 197, and judgment passed in R.K. Malik v. Kiran Pal in Civil Appeal No. 3608/2009, wherein Hon'ble Supreme Court has observed as under :
Supreme Court of India Cites 17 - Cited by 973 - M Sharma - Full Document

Smt Sarla Dixit & Anr vs Balwant Yadav & Ors on 29 February, 1996

"14. For calculating the yearly loss of dependency the starting point is the wages being earned by the deceased, less his personal and living expenses. This provides a basic figure. Thereafter, effect is given to the future prospects of the deceased, inflation and general price rise that erodes value and the purchasing power of money. To the multiplicand so calculated, multiplier is to be applied. The multiplier is decided and determined on the basis of length of dependency, which must be estimated. This has to be necessarily discounted for contingencies and uncertainties. Reference in this regard may be made to the judgments of this Court in the case of Sarla Dixit v. Balwant Page No. 25 of 30 CS No.: 160/2016 Sunita & Ors. v. BSES & Ors. DOD : 06.01.2021 Yadav; Managing Director TNSTC Ltd. v. K.T. Bindu; T.N. State Transport Corporation Ltd. v. S. Rajapriya; New India Assurance Co. Ltd. v. Charlie and United India Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Patric a Jean Mahajan"
Supreme Court of India Cites 5 - Cited by 794 - S B Majmudar - Full Document

The Managing Director, Tnstc Ltd vs K.I. Bindu And Ors on 5 October, 2005

"14. For calculating the yearly loss of dependency the starting point is the wages being earned by the deceased, less his personal and living expenses. This provides a basic figure. Thereafter, effect is given to the future prospects of the deceased, inflation and general price rise that erodes value and the purchasing power of money. To the multiplicand so calculated, multiplier is to be applied. The multiplier is decided and determined on the basis of length of dependency, which must be estimated. This has to be necessarily discounted for contingencies and uncertainties. Reference in this regard may be made to the judgments of this Court in the case of Sarla Dixit v. Balwant Page No. 25 of 30 CS No.: 160/2016 Sunita & Ors. v. BSES & Ors. DOD : 06.01.2021 Yadav; Managing Director TNSTC Ltd. v. K.T. Bindu; T.N. State Transport Corporation Ltd. v. S. Rajapriya; New India Assurance Co. Ltd. v. Charlie and United India Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Patric a Jean Mahajan"
Supreme Court of India Cites 8 - Cited by 233 - A Pasayat - Full Document

Tamil Nadu State Transport Corporation ... vs S. Rajapriya And Two Others on 20 April, 2005

"14. For calculating the yearly loss of dependency the starting point is the wages being earned by the deceased, less his personal and living expenses. This provides a basic figure. Thereafter, effect is given to the future prospects of the deceased, inflation and general price rise that erodes value and the purchasing power of money. To the multiplicand so calculated, multiplier is to be applied. The multiplier is decided and determined on the basis of length of dependency, which must be estimated. This has to be necessarily discounted for contingencies and uncertainties. Reference in this regard may be made to the judgments of this Court in the case of Sarla Dixit v. Balwant Page No. 25 of 30 CS No.: 160/2016 Sunita & Ors. v. BSES & Ors. DOD : 06.01.2021 Yadav; Managing Director TNSTC Ltd. v. K.T. Bindu; T.N. State Transport Corporation Ltd. v. S. Rajapriya; New India Assurance Co. Ltd. v. Charlie and United India Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Patric a Jean Mahajan"
Supreme Court of India Cites 4 - Cited by 467 - A Pasayat - Full Document

New India Assurance Co. Ltd vs Charlie And Anr on 29 March, 2005

"14. For calculating the yearly loss of dependency the starting point is the wages being earned by the deceased, less his personal and living expenses. This provides a basic figure. Thereafter, effect is given to the future prospects of the deceased, inflation and general price rise that erodes value and the purchasing power of money. To the multiplicand so calculated, multiplier is to be applied. The multiplier is decided and determined on the basis of length of dependency, which must be estimated. This has to be necessarily discounted for contingencies and uncertainties. Reference in this regard may be made to the judgments of this Court in the case of Sarla Dixit v. Balwant Page No. 25 of 30 CS No.: 160/2016 Sunita & Ors. v. BSES & Ors. DOD : 06.01.2021 Yadav; Managing Director TNSTC Ltd. v. K.T. Bindu; T.N. State Transport Corporation Ltd. v. S. Rajapriya; New India Assurance Co. Ltd. v. Charlie and United India Insurance Co. Ltd. v. Patric a Jean Mahajan"
Supreme Court of India Cites 5 - Cited by 541 - A Pasayat - Full Document
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