The Municipal Borough Of Dhulia vs Ramchandra Bapuji Kale on 13 January, 1937
13. It follows that the plaintiff has no claim to any damages at all. Even if the lower Courts had been right in their view, that is to say, even if it could have been held that the terms of the plaintiff's service were that he was to be employed till the age of fifty-five, the damages have been assessed on a wrong basis. The sum of Rs. 1,584 has been arrived at by taking the pay which the plaintiff would have earned if he had continued in service and deducting from it the amount which the Municipality paid for the services of the plaintiff's successor. The measure of damages in such a case is the actual loss incurred. In actions for wrongful dismissal the plaintiff may recover the wages for the whole unexpired period of service, though if he has obtained or might reasonably have obtained other occupation, this is to be taken into account (see Mayne on Damages, p. 253, Halsbury's Laws of England, 2nd edn., Vol. X, para. 169). Here, of course, as we hold that there was no contract to employ the plaintiff for any definite period, those principles do not apply, and if we had awarded damages we should probably have held, as in Municipal Borough of Dhulia v. Ramchmdra Bapuji, that plaintiff would have been entitled to damages for the period of notice only.