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1 - 10 of 12 (0.69 seconds)The Fatal Accidents Act, 1855
Section 110B in Motor Vehicles Act, 1939 [Entire Act]
Motor Vehicles Act, 1939
Section 2 in The Fatal Accidents Act, 1855 [Entire Act]
Jaikumar Chhaganlal Patni And Ors. vs Mary Jerome D'Souza And Ors. on 21 September, 1977
Many invest through this policy for variety of
reasons, maybe, to secure the sum for himself as forced
saving, maybe, as in India, for deduction towards his
income-tax liability, to secure loan by himself in case
needed on a meagre interest for building his residence or to
secure sum in case of happening of the said contingencies
etc.. He enters into this contract with an open eye, as an
act of wisdom, of course, not towards the gain to the
tortfeasor. The English Court expressing concern on this
aspect in the aforesaid decision recorded; "why should the
plaintiff be left worse off than if he had never insured".
Thus, the interpretation of deduction of life insurance
would result" into the gain to the wrong doer in proportion
to the higher scale of premium paid by the insured for no
contribution of bus and loss to the claimant in proportion
to the higher scale of premium paid, as he would have
received the compensation amount without payment of any
premium. Before we proceed to decide the question raised,
it is necessary to refer to the decision of this Court in
Gobald Motor case (supra) which is the foundation of the
decision in Jaikumar (supra). The passage relied upon is
quoted hereunder:-
N. Sivammal And Ors. vs Managing Director, Pandian Roadways ... on 24 September, 1984
In N.Sivammal & Ors. Vs. Managing Director,
Pandian Roadways Corporation & Anr., 1985 (1) SCC 18, this
Court held that Rs. .10,000/receivable as monetary benefit
to the widow of the pension amount, the deduction of which
is not qualified. So, though deduction of widow's pension
was not accepted but for this, no principle was discussed
therein. However, having given our full consideration, we
find there is deliberate change in the language in the later
Act, revealing the intent of the legislature, viz., to
confer wider discretion to the Tribunal which is not to be
found in the earlier Act. Thus, any decision based on the
principle applicable to the earlier Act, would not be
applicable while adjudicating the compensation payable to
the claimant in the later Act.
Section 168 in The Motor Vehicles Act, 1988 [Entire Act]
Sheikhupura Transport Co. Ltd vs Northern India Transport Insurance Co on 16 March, 1971
In M/s
Sheikhupura Transport Company Ltd. Vs. Northern India
Transporters Insurance Co. Ltd. (AIR 1971 SC 1624) this
Court did consider the case of compensation under Section
110-B of the Motor Vehicles Act, 1939 and did refer to the
decision in Gobald Motor Service (supra), in case the
compensation is to be computed under 1855 Act. This
inference was drawn by assuming if 1855 Act is applicable,
however, it further holds that language used in the 1939
Act, is wider. This apart, again in this case neither any
question was raised for fact were pleaded and adjudicated
regarding the deduction of life insurance, gratuity, pension
etc.. The relevant portion is quoted herein-under.