Search Results Page
Search Results
1 - 10 of 17 (0.35 seconds)Section 32 in The Persons With Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection Of Rights And Full Participation) Act, 1995 [Entire Act]
The Persons With Disabilities (Equal Opportunities, Protection Of Rights And Full Participation) Act, 1995
Article 14 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Roop Chand Adlakha And Ors vs Delhi Development Authority And Ors on 26 September, 1988
17. The Supreme Court had perspicuously held that the doctrine of
classification, which can be legitimately used to examine complaints
of discrimination and violation of Article 14, itself cannot produce
inequality, through under-classification or undue emphasis as the basis
of drawing distinction when none exist. This aspect was emphasized
in Roop Chand Adlakha and Ors. v. Delhi Development Authority and
Ors., AIR 1989 SC 307:
The State Of Gujarat And Another vs Shri Ambica Mills Ltd., Ahmedabad, Etc on 26 March, 1974
In The State of Gujarat & Anr v Shri Ambica Mills Ltd., Ahmedabad
& Anr. [(1974) 4 SCC 656], again, the Supreme Court dwelt on the
same aspect, in the following words:
Dhirendra Kumar Mandal vs The Superintendent Andremembrancer Of ... on 20 April, 1954
In one of the earlier cases, the Court had emphasized that when some
distinction is sought to be the basis of differentiation for the purpose
of classification, under Article 14, "the classification, however, must
be based on some real and substantial distinction bearing a just and
reasonable relation to the objects sought to be attained and cannot be
made arbitrarily and without any substantial basis.." (Ref. Dhirendra
Kumar Mandal v The Superintendent and Remembrancer of Legal
Affairs to the Govt. of West Bengal and Anr. AIR 1954 SC 424).
Article 226 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
National Federation Of Blind vs Union Public Service Commission And ... on 23 March, 1993
21. The decision in National Federation of the Blind (supra) states
that reservation under the Disabilities Act is to be vacancy-based - on
a textual reading of Section 33. If one were to literally apply that
authority to the facts of this case, it would not be possible to earmark
any post under the 3% quota since the total number of advertised posts
is only 14. Keeping in mind the circumstance that for the period 2007
onwards when the disabilities reservation was introduced in Judicial
Services in Delhi for the first time, and also taking notice of the fact
that this Court is called upon to decide the issue in the context of the
direct recruitment quota for the DHJS which is 25% of the entire cadre
strength of 224 posts or such other number as is determined, having
regard to the increased number of posts, the most feasible approach
under the circumstances would be to determine the total number of
posts that are to be filled in this quota before actually taking steps to
fill them. This Court is also mindful of the circumstance that the
advertisement in this case was issued on 30.12.2013. The petitioner
approached this Court on 03.02.2014. One of the alternatives that this
Court could adopt would be to direct the consideration of the
petitioner's case, based upon his claim as a disabled candidate and,
therefore, entitled to be considered as against the 3% quota. Although
this course is attractive, at the same time, the Court cannot be
W.P.(C) 983/2014 Page 22
oblivious of the circumstance that other eligible and possibly equal, if
not more meritorious candidates, are unaware of their right to be
considered against this quota. Directing the petitioner's case alone to
be processed on the basis of the documents and materials presented by
him to back-up the claim of disability would in such a case result in
keeping out those candidates. In these circumstances, this Court is of
the opinion that the most appropriate method of proceeding with this
exercise is to direct the respondents to earmark one of the advertised
posts for disabled candidates in terms of the 3% quota under the
Disabilities Act and not fill it up in the present recruitment process.
Once the recruitment process is completed and the appointments are
made, depending upon the further number of vacancies which may
exist at the stage of declaration of results, the respondents should
carry-out a review of the balance number of vacancies that can be
appropriately earmarked for those with disabilities, club them with the
post directed to be kept apart and proceed with the next recruitment
process, clearly indicating the total number of vacancies earmarked
under the 3% quota. In the event the respondents are not in a position
to advertise all the vacancies, it shall endeavour to at least carry-out a
special recruitment procedure in respect of only the earmarked
vacancies falling to the share of those entitled to be considered under
the 3% quota under the Disabilities Act, within one year of the date of
declaration of results in the current recruitment process. A direction is
accordingly issued to the respondents to carry-out the exercise and
complete the special recruitment drive after following the steps
indicated above.