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C.C.E. Meerut-I vs Mahalaxmi Krafts And Tissues Pvt. Ltd on 25 July, 2016

14. Having considered the rival contentions, after going through the records, we find that the present SCN has been issued by the Revenue due to change of opinion and/or interpretation after introduction of the 8 digit tariff. The only case of Revenue is that under the 8 digit tariff, due to processes undertaken by the appellant, the green pipe also falls under Chapter 73 and the processed pipe also falls under Chapter 73, although under different sub-headings and thus, it amounts to manufacture, due to change of the sub-heading. We find that this issue is no longer res integra. Under similar facts and circumstances, (8) E/25925/2013, E/21646/2014, E/30446, 30447/2016, E/31151/2017 the Hon'ble Supreme Court in CCE vs SR Tissues Pvt Ltd (supra), on the issue of whether the process of unwinding, cutting and slitting to sizes of jumbo rolls of tissue paper would amount to manufacture on the first principles or under Sec 2(f) of the Act, it was held that the activity of slitting and cutting of jumbo rolls of plain tissue paper/aluminium foil into smaller size does not amount to manufacture as character and end-use did not undergo any change on account of winding, cutting/slitting and packing. It was also held that slitting and cutting of toilet tissue paper or aluminium foil has not been treated as manufacture by legislature under Section/Chapter notes of Central Excise Tariff, hence Sec 2(f) of the Act is not applicable. It was also held that mere mention of a product in a tariff heading does not necessarily implies that the said product was obtained by process of manufacture, just because raw material and finished product fall under two different sub-headings. It cannot be presumed that process of obtaining finished product from such raw material automatically constitute manufacture.
Custom, Excise & Service Tax Tribunal Cites 0 - Cited by 0 - Full Document

Empire Industries Limited & Ors. Etc vs Union Of India & Ors. Etc on 6 May, 1985

13. Learned AR further urges that the issue in earlier SCN dt.29.09.1992 was demand of Excise duty on the ground that the process undertaken by the appellant amounted to manufacture, which was finally held by Commissioner (Appeals) that the process undertaken by the appellant does not amount to manufacture. Whereas, the present SCN has been issued for the period after 2005 and there is no res judicata in tax matters. It is further urged that the aforementioned processes convert the green tubes, which are classifiable under CETH 7304 1910 to CETH 7304 2390. The raw material is quite different from the finished product in its use and application. As the end product has a distinct name, use and marketability, thus such processes amount to manufacture. Reliance is placed on the ruling of Hon'ble Supreme Court in Empire Industries vs UOI [1985 (20) ELT 179 (SC)], wherein, it has been held that transformation of an object into a different commercial commodity is sufficient to constitute manufacture under Sec 2(f) of the Act. Further, places reliance on the definition of manufacture in Sec 2(f) of the Act, wherein clause (i) provides that - 'manufacture' includes any process incidental or ancillary to the completion of a manufactured product. He further urges that in HSN Explanatory notes, fifth edition (2012), Chapter heading 72 provides that - the finished products may be subjected to further finishing treatments or converted into other articles by a series of operations such as (i) Mechanical Working (turning, milling, grinding, perforation or punching, folding, sizing, peeling etc.), (ii) Surface treatments (including cladding to improve the properties or appearance of the metal, protect it against rusting and corrosion, etc.), (iii) Chemical surface treatments (such as phosphating, which consists of immersing the product in a solution of metallic acid phosphates). It is further urged that under HSN Explanatory Notes in Chapter 73, after general note (2), it provides that the General Explanatory Note to Chapter 72 applies, mutatis mutandis, to this Chapter (Chapter 73). Accordingly, prays for dismissing the appeals and upholding the impugned orders.
Supreme Court of India Cites 37 - Cited by 400 - A Varadarajan - Full Document
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