State Of U.P vs Hari Chand on 29 April, 2009
9. It is a settled legal proposition that the ocular evidence would
have primacy unless it is established that oral evidence is totally
irreconcilable with the medical evidence. More so, the ocular
testimony of a witness has a greater evidentiary value vis-a`-vis
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medical evidence, when medical evidence makes the ocular testimony
improbable, that becomes a relevant factor in the process of the
evaluation of evidence. However, where the medical evidence goes so
far that it completely rules out all possibility of the ocular evidence if
proved, the ocular evidence may be disbelieved. (Vide: State of U.P.
v. Hari Chand, (2009) 13 SCC 542; Abdul Sayeed v. State of
Madhya Pradesh, (2010) 10 SCC 259; and Bhajan Singh @
Harbhajan Singh & Ors. v. State of Haryana, (2011) 7 SCC 421).