Sujatha vs C.D. Hariharan on 27 February, 1995
19. A Division Bench of our High Court in SUJATHA VS. C.D.
HARIHARAN [1995 (2) M.L.J. 326], in reference to the question of nullity
of marriage on the ground of inducement and concealment of material fact,
it was held that to have a cause of action for annulling the marriage
under Section 12(1)(c) of the Hindu Marriage Act, to constitute fraud,
there must be some abuse of the confidential position, some intentional
imposition or some deliberate concealment of material facts which are
fundamental basis to the marriage contract. Concealment, if any, must be
of such a nature which affects the ordinary marital life of the parties.
The Division Bench further held that unless it is incurable, any
concealment of the same will not amount to concealment of material fact
which will give a cause of action for annulling the marriage. In this
case, there is a clear evidence by the expert doctor that the wife is not
suffering from any incurable disease. On the contrary, the doctor has
categorically stated that there is no impediment for the wife to maintain
family life and that the disease is completely curable. Therefore, the
husband has not established that prior to the marriage, the wife was
suffering from a mental disease of such a nature and that the said fact
was suppressed and not disclosed to him and that she continues to have
such kind of a disease, in order to seek for annulment of the marriage.