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Bholanath J. Thaker vs State Of Saurashtra on 4 May, 1954

Now, the provision in R. 165-A on which the respondent relies does not, on its true construction, impose any fetter on the power previously conferred on the State in terms absolute, to terminate the services of its servant without assigning any reason. It is really in the nature of depart- mental instructions to be followed when action is proposed to be taken under, that rule, and makes it clear that the enquiry into the charges is only for the satisfaction of the authorities. We are accordingly of opinion that R. 165-A is Dot violative of Art. 311(2) and is intra vires, and that the impugned order' dated October 30, 1952, passed in exer- cise of the power conferred thereby is valid. A contention was also raised for the respondent that under the rules of service in force in the State of 74 580 Junagadh, the age of superannuation was 60, that art. XVI of the Instrument of Accession provided that the permanent members of the public services in the several States should be continued on conditions not less advantageous than those on which they were holding office at the date of accession, and that under this Covenant, the respondent was entitled to continue until he attained the age of 60. The decision in Bholanath J. Thaker v. State of Saurashtra(1) was relied on in support of this position.
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