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1 - 10 of 22 (0.57 seconds)Article 227 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Section 2A in The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 [Entire Act]
The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Section 25F in The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947 [Entire Act]
Hussan Mithu Mhasvadkar vs Bombay Iron & Steel Labour Board & Anr on 7 September, 2001
16. To my mind simply because the claimant was performing
administrative nature of duties or was taking part in the policy
making meetings of the bank with other officials of the bank,
would not be legally sufficient to exclude him from the
definition of the workman. It has been held in the case of
Hussan Mithu Mhaswvadkar Vs. Bombay Iron and Steel Iron
Board (2001) 7 SCC 394 that the designation of an official
alone is not decisive regarding applicability of the definition of
workman under the Act and one has to examine the nature and
kind of his duty as well as power and functions of such official,
so as to decide whether he is performing supervisory nature of
Signature Not Verified
Digitally Signed W.P.(C) 12738/2018 Page 9 of 23
By:DAMINI YADAV
Signing Date:01.06.2024
18:10:18
work or whether he is mainly employed in managerial or
administrative capacity or not. There is nothing in the evidence
of the Management as to what was the supervisory nature of
work/duty which the claimant was performing and in what kind
of policy decision, the claimant has taken part. There is also
nothing on record to show that the claimant had got any kind of
disciplinary powers or any official was working under his
control and supervision, so as to hold that he was exercising
any supervisory authority over his subordinates. In this regard
it is also appropriate to refer to the statement of MW 1 Ms.
Penaaz Gupta, Manager (HR) of the Management Bank. There
is nothing in the statement of this witness regarding supervisory
nature of duty which the claimant was performing or what
are/were the powers & functions which claimant was enjoying
in managerial or administrative capacity."
Uptron India Limited vs Shammi Bhan & Anr on 6 February, 1998
Further, in the case of
Uptron India Vs. Shammi Bhan, 1998 LLR 385 (SC). Hon'ble
Apex Court had held that the abandonment of job by an
employee depends upon his intention.
Anoop vs A.K.Mishra,Executive ... on 5 June, 2020
32. The Hon'ble Apex Court also held that different expressions
are used for describing the consequence of termination of a
workman's service/employment/engagement by way of
retrenchment without complying with the mandate of Section
25F of the Act. Sometimes it has been termed as ab initio void,
sometimes as illegal per se, sometime as nullity and sometimes
as non est. Leaving aside the legal semantics, we have no
hesitation to hold that termination of service of an employee by
way of retrenchment without complying with the requirement of
giving one month's notice or pay in lieu thereof and
compensation in terms of Section 25F (a) and (b) has the effect
of rendering the action of the employer and nullity and the
employee is entitled to continue in employment as if his service
was not terminated. (Anoop Sharma Vs. Executive Engineer.
Public Health Division No.1 Panioat (2010) 5 SCO 497)."
Mangt.Of Madurantakam Co-Op.Sugar ... vs S.Viswanathan on 22 February, 2005
30. Before delving into the merits of the instant petition, this Court deems
it appropriate to briefly state the settled position of law in relation to the
scope of interference under Article 226 of the Constitution of India, with
reference to industrial disputes. The Hon'ble Supreme Court in
Madurantakam Coop. Sugar Mills Ltd. v. S. Viswanathan, (2005) 3 SCC
193, has discussed the limited and narrow scope of writ jurisdiction in the
context of interference in industrial disputes. The relevant observations are
reproduced herewith:
Vijay S. Sathaye vs Indian Airlines Ltd. & Ors on 6 September, 2013
39. Further, with regard to the issue of abandonment of services, it is
pertinent to refer to the judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court passed in
Vijay S. Sathaye v. Indian Airlines Ltd., (2013) 10 SCC 253, relevant
paragraphs of which are as under: