Pandurang Dhoni Chougule vs Maruti Hari Jadhav on 26 April, 1965
2. For an important reason, I am not now proceeding into the one question of fact decided by the Courts below, that time had to be construed as the essence of this contract on the facts, and further that it was the plaintiff, the intending vendee, who committed breach of the contract. Had the matter been open for my determination, some probabilities could no doubt be stressed by learned Counsel for the petitioner, for an opposite view. It is affect that the vendor later sold the properties shortly after the expiry of the period fixed, for a sum of Rs. 22,000 to a third party. But for an important reason, I am not now proceeding into this aspect at all. Actually, learned Counsel for the respondent argues, on the strength of the dicta of the Supreme Court in Pandurang v. Maruti , that it is not even open to me to interfere in revision with the dismissal of the suit of the plaintiff for recovery of the alleged advance of Rs. 500. The argument is that errors of fact cannot be canvassed in revision Under Section 115, Civil Procedure Code, and even errors of law cannot be so canvassed, unless such errors have effected the jurisdiction of the trial Court. In any event, these dicta will certainly inhibit me from any re-assessment of the evidence, on the question of who committed the breach and arrival of any different conclusion after such reassessment. We must therefore take it as established, that time was the essence of the contract in this case, and that the plaintiff did commit breach of the contract.