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1 - 10 of 11 (0.22 seconds)Article 14 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Article 21 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Sardar Govindrao & Ors vs State Of Madhya Pradesh & Ors on 7 May, 1982
must be read to mean activities that are derogatory to and/or could possibly
result in affecting, the sovereignty and integrity of India. The Supreme
Court in Sardar Govindrao v. State of M.P.: (1982) 2 SCC 414 explained
the meaning the word "Sovereignty" as as under:-
M/S Sterling Agro Industries Ltd. vs Union Of India & Ors. on 1 August, 2011
13. Before concluding, it would also be necessary to consider the
contention canvassed by the learned counsel for the respondent appearing
in W.P.(C) 4574/2014. He contended that invoking the jurisdiction of this
Court by the petitioner was mala fide. He submitted that the passport
officer as well as the petitioner were in Punjab and the present petition had
been filed only because the petitioner perceived that no relief would be
granted by the Hon'ble Punjab and Haryana High Court. He also referred
to the full Bench decision of this Court in Sterling Agro Industries Ltd. V.
Union of India & Ors.: 2011 (124) DRJ 633 (FB) and submitted that
exercise of power under Article 226 of the Constitution of India being
discretionary ought not to exercise in favour of the petitioner.
Article 226 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Section 3 in The Passports Act, 1967 [Entire Act]
Satwant Singh Sawhney vs D. Ramarathnam, Assistant Passport ... on 10 April, 1967
5. At the outset, it is necessary to examine the nature of the rights that
are sought to be curtailed. The Supreme Court in Satwant Singh Sawhney
v. D. Ramarathnam, Assistant Passport Officer, Govenment of India,
New Delhi and Ors.: AIR 1967 SC 1836 had examined the right of a
citizen to travel aboard and held that this was a part of the fundamental
rights guaranteed to a citizen and deprivation of such right would violate
Article 21 and Article 14 of the Constitution of India. It is relevant to note
that at the material time the Passport Act, 1967 had not been enacted.
Subsequently, the Passport Act, 1967 was enacted to provide the law under
which a citizen's right could be curtailed. This was also clearly spelt out by
the 'Statement of objects and reasons' of the Act which reads as under:-
The Passports Act, 1967
Mrs. Maneka Gandhi vs Union Of India (Uoi) And Anr. on 25 January, 1978
- were again examined by a Constitution Bench of the Supreme Court in the
case of Maneka Gandhi v. Union of India: 1978 (1) SCC 248. Section
10(3)(c) of the Act enabled the Passport Authorities to impound or revoke
the passport or travel documents "in the interests of the sovereignty and
integrity of India, the security of India, friendly relations of India with any
foreign country, or in the interest of the general public". The Supreme
Court upheld the validity of the said Section, however, held that, that did
not mean that any order made under Section 10(3)(c) of the Act would not
violate Article 19(1)(a) or (g) of the Constitution of India. It was explained
that even where statutory provisions empowering an authority to take an
action are constitutionally valid, the action itself may offend a fundamental
right. P.N. Bhagwati, J speaking for the majority stated the above principle
in the following words:-