Search Results Page
Search Results
1 - 10 of 16 (0.21 seconds)Article 227 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Section 151 in The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 [Entire Act]
Surya Dev Rai vs Ram Chander Rai & Ors on 7 August, 2003
In support of this submission, reliance has been placed on a judgment of
Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of Surya Dev Rai vs. Ram Chander
Rai and others reported as (2003) 6 Supreme Court Cases 675. It was
inter alia held by the Supreme Court as under :-
G.P. Srivastava vs Shri R.K. Raizada & Ors on 3 March, 2000
(7) The power to issue a writ of
certiorari and the supervisory jurisdiction
are to be exercised sparingly and only in
appropriate cases where the judicial
conscience of the High Court dictates it to act
lest a gross failure of justice or grave
injustice should occasion........."
In the instant case, it cannot be said that the trial court, by
passing the impugned order, has assumed jurisdiction which it does not
have or has failed to exercise jurisdiction which it does have or the
jurisdiction though available, has been exercised by the trial court in a
manner not permitted by law and failure of justice or grave injustice has
occasioned thereby. Consequently, in exercise of supervisory jurisdiction
under Article 227 of the Constitution of India, interference in the impugned
order of the trial court is not warranted. Reference may also be made to two
judgments of this Court i.e. The Punjab National Bank vs. Sita Ram and
C. R. No. 4890 of 2009 12
others reported as (1991-1) P. L. R. 12 and Badal Singh and another
vs. Amar Kaur and others reported as (2005-2) P. L. R. 789 and a
judgment of Hon'ble Apex Court in the case of G. P. Srivastava vs. R. K.
Raizada and others reported as (2000) 3 Supreme Court Cases 54. The
ratio of law laid down in these judgments is that the Court should be liberal
in setting aside ex-parte decree and a party should be allowed to contest the
litigation and substantial justice should be done. In view of these judgments
also, it would not be desirable to interfere with the impugned order of the
trial court.
Ajita Sharma @ Sweety Alias Babi vs Rakesh Kumar Sharma on 13 February, 1998
Learned counsel for the petitioner relied on judgment of this
C. R. No. 4890 of 2009 13
Court in the case of Ajita Sharma @ Sweety alias Babi vs. Rakesh
Kumar Sharma reported as (1998-2) P. L. R. 170. However, facts of the
said case were quite different. In that matrimonial case under the Hindu
Marriage Act, filed by the husband against the wife, the wife had even
moved transfer application in the High Court for transfer of the case. In
these circumstances, it was held that the wife could not plead that she had
not been served with notice of the case. The wife was fully aware of the
pending petition filed by the husband under Section 9 of the Hindu
Marriage Act. So, the said judgment has no applicability to the facts of the
instant case.
Salil Dutta vs T.M. And M.C. Private Ltd on 5 February, 1993
Similarly, judgment of Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of
Salil Dutta vs. T. M. and M. C. Private Ltd. reported as (1993) 2
Supreme Court Cases 185 cited by counsel for the petitioner, has no
applicability to the instant case. It was held in that case that as a rule,
improper advice of Advocate cannot be accepted as sufficient cause for non-
appearance by the defendant. This proposition of law has no applicability to
the instant case. Moreover, facts in that case were quite different.
Mahabir Singh vs Subhash & Ors on 12 October, 2007
Learned counsel for the petitioner also contended that
application filed by defendants no.1 and 2 is barred by limitation. Reliance
in support of this contention has been placed on judgment of Hon'ble
Supreme Court in the case of Mahabir Singh vs. Subhash and others
reported as 2008 (1) R. C. R. (Civil) 32. The contention cannot be
accepted. Respondents no.1 and 2 pleaded that they acquired knowledge of
C. R. No. 4890 of 2009 14
the ex-parte decree when Bailiff visited the spot. The Bailiff visited the
spot on 07.10.1998 and application by defendants no.1 and 2 for setting
aside ex-parte decree was moved on 31.10.1998. So, the said application is
within limitation. Learned counsel for the petitioner contended that
respondent no.1, while appearing as AW-2, deposed that he acquired
knowledge of the ex-parte decree from Gurcharan Singh, but Gurcharan
Singh, who is attorney of respondent no.3, while appearing as AW-3, stated
that he had no knowledge of the litigation till 22.11.1999. This apparent
discrepancy does not help the petitioner. Respondents no.1 and 2 filed the
application on 31.10.1998 and pleaded that they learnt of decree when
Bailiff visited the spot and Bailiff had visited the spot on 07.10.1998, when
defendants no.1 and 2 came to know of the decree. The Bailiff also later on
visited the spot on 22.11.1999, when respondents no.3 and 4 came to know
of the ex-parte decree.
Section 9 in The Hindu Marriage Act, 1955 [Entire Act]
Smt. Yallawwa vs Smt. Shantavva on 8 October, 1996
In the case of Smt.
Yallawwa vs. Smt, Shantavva reported as JT 1996 (9) S. C. 218,
Hon'ble Supreme Court held that substituted service under Order 5 Rule 20
CPC could be resorted to only as a last resort when defendant could not be
served by ordinary procedure. In the present case, no sincere effort was
made to serve summons on the defendants in the suit in ordinary course or
by registered A. D. post and therefore, substituted service by publication in
newspaper was not sufficient service.