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1 - 10 of 14 (2.86 seconds)Article 32 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Section 11 in The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 [Entire Act]
Common Causea Registered Society vs Union Of India & Others on 25 September, 1996
In view of the aforesaid positive
direction in para 31 of the judgment of this Court in Common
Cause case, 1996(6) S.C.C. 530, it is difficult for us to
sustain the plea of bar of constructive res judicata, as urged
by the counsel, appearing for the appellants.
Article 226 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Article 21 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Rural Litigation & Entitlement Kendra vs State Of U.P on 30 August, 1988
In the case of Rural
Litigation and Entitlement Kendra vs. State of U.P. 1989
Supp.
Ram And Shyam Company vs State Of Haryana And Ors on 8 May, 1985
Mr. O.P. Sharma, the learned senior counsel, appearing
for the appellant in Civil Appeal No. 3106/2000 reiterated
the submissions made by all the counsel appearing before
him and argued at considerable length by placing all the
decisions afresh and urged that the three Judge Bench
Judgment having over-ruled the earlier two Judge Bench
decision, the High Court could not have set aside the
allotment made, relying upon the judgment of this Court in
the two Judge Bench decision. The learned counsel also
urged that the three Judge Bench Judgment has categorically
come to a finding that allotment has been made in
accordance with the prescribed guidelines. That being the
position, the High Court was not competent to over-ride the
aforesaid conclusion of the three Judge Bench Judgment of
this Court and arrive at a conclusion contrary to the same.
Mr. Sharma also urged that the plea of constructive res
judicata should apply to the case in hand inasmuch as the
aforesaid plea is applied as a matter of public policy to avoid
multiplicity of litigation and not to allow re-opening of a
matter already adjudicated upon. In this view of the matter,
the High Court was not entitled to re-examine the matter
after the judgment of this Court in 1995 Supp.(3) SCC 382.
In support of this contention, reliance had been placed on the
decision of this Court in AIR 1997 SC 1680. Mr. Sharma
also relied upon the recent judgment of this Court in Haryana
Land Allotment case and contended that the theory of
prospective over-ruling should apply to prospective
cancellation of the grant made and that would subserve larger
public interest and in this view of the matter this Court
should set aside the order of cancellation made by the High
Court. Relying upon the observations made in the reviewed
judgment of three learned Judges of this Court, Mr. Sharma
contended that this decision approves the fact that allotments
made earlier to the guidelines issued by this Court in 1995
must not be interfered with and the said observation being
binding on this Bench, this Bench should allow this appeal
or refer the matter to a three Judge Bench. Mr. Sharma
urged that right to life engrafted in Article 21 of the
constitution also equally applies to the case in hand and as
such the entire family will be ruined if the dealership is
cancelled. He lastly urged that pursuant to the notice issued
to the appellant, the appellant having filed an affidavit before
the High Court, giving all material particulars, the High
Court could not have set aside the allotment made in favour
of the appellant without even consideration of those
materials. The disposal made by the High Court on such
non-consideration of such germane materials must be held to
be vitiated and therefore, the matter should be remitted back
to the High Court. So far as the ground on which the High
Court set aside the allotment made viz. the minister had not
verified the particulars, Mr. Sharma urged that the minister is
not required to make any check or verification and can make
the allotment under the discretionary quota, relying upon the
statements made by an applicant, since the so-called grant is
subject to the verification to be made by the oil company. It
is always open for the oil company on verification, not to
grant the dealership notwithstanding the order of the minister
inasmuch as order itself stipulates that the grant should be
subject to the verification by the oil company. According to
Mr. Sharma, the touch-stone for exercise of discretionary
power being that it should not suffer from the virus of
nepotism and favouritism and should be devoid of any
personal interest and should not be for extraneous
considerations and none of these grounds having been found
by the High Court, the order of cancellation on the face of it
is wholly unsustainable.
Article 142 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
D. N. Chanchala vs State Of Mysore And Ors. Etc.(With ... on 3 May, 1971
According to Mr. Rao , the discretion having
been exercised in favour of his clients, who happened to be
political sufferers and a political sufferer having been
recognised as a class/category by themselves in the case of
D.N. Chanchala vs. State of Mysore and Ors. etc., 1971
Supp.S.C.R. 608 at 629, the High Court committed serious
error of law in interfering with the allotments made in favour
of his clients and as such the impugned orders cannot be
sustained. Mr. Rao also urged that allotments having been
made in individual cases of extreme hardship by the minister
concerned and that being one of the norms which this Court
formulated in its guidelines in the case of Centre for Public
Interest Litigation and the appellants having invested huge
money and this being the only source of livelihood since
1993, the same ought not to have been cancelled, particularly
when no public interest will be served by such cancellation.