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Shamim Ara vs State Of U.P. & Anr on 1 October, 2002

The respondent No.2 ought to have adduced evidence and proved the pronouncement of talaq on 11.7.1987 and if he failed in proving the plea raised in the written statement, the plea ought to have been treated as failed. We do not agree with the view propounded in the decided cases referred to by Mulla and Dr. Tahir Mahmood in their respective commentaries, wherein a mere plea of previous talaq taken in the written statement, though unsubstantiated, has been accepted as proof of talaq bringing to an end the marital relationship with effect from the date of filing of the written statement. A plea of previous divorce taken in the written statement cannot at all be treated as pronouncement of talaq by the husband on wife on the date of filing of the written statement in the Court followed by delivery of a copy thereof to the wife. So also the affidavit dated 31.8.1988 filed in some previous judicial proceedings not inter parte, containing a self-serving statement of respondent No.2, could not have been read in evidence as relevant and of any value. The law laid down in the aforesaid judgment is clear that a plea in the written statement by itself cannot be taken as effecting divorce. Essentially, therefore, the plea of a previous divorce has to be proved, especially so when it is not addressed to the wife.
Supreme Court of India Cites 20 - Cited by 139 - R C Lahoti - Full Document

Punjab National Bank vs R.L. Vaid And Ors on 20 August, 2004

To interpret words, phrases and provisions of a statute, it may become necessary for judges to embark into lengthy discussion but the discussion is meant to explain and not to define. Punjab National Bank v. R. L. Vaid (supra) There is always peril in treating the words of a judgment as though they are words in legislative enactment and it is to be remembered that judicial utterances are made in the setting of the facts of a particular case. Circumstantial flexibility, one additional or different fact may make a difference between conclusions in two cases. Disposal of cases by merely placing reliance on a decision is not proper.
Supreme Court of India Cites 7 - Cited by 67 - A Pasayat - Full Document

Parasa Raja Manikyala Rao And Anr vs State Of A.P on 15 October, 2003

Precedent should be followed only so far as it marks the path of justice, but you must cut out the dead wood and trim off the side branches else you will find yourself lost in thickets and branches, said Lord Denning, while speaking in the matter of applying precedents. Parasa Raja Mannkiyala v. State of A. P (supra) There can be no empirical formula as to how one reacts in a given situation and its effect and impact. It would be almost like trying to put a square peg on a round hole. To imprint fact situation of one decided case upon another or observations made in the peculiar facts of a given case to any or every other case not withstanding dissimilarity in effect and the distinctive features is legally impermissible.
Supreme Court of India Cites 8 - Cited by 44 - A Pasayat - Full Document

Manzoor Ahmad Khan vs Mst. Saja And Three Ors. on 9 October, 2003

So is the case in Manzoor Ahmad Khan v Mst. Saja & ors., cited and relied upon by the learned counsel for the petitioner. It was in that context held that such plea was taken only to wriggle out of the liability to maintain the wife. In the instant case, not only is it the case of the respondent that prior to the divorce there have been number of Jirgas held amongst the Baradari, which yielded no fruitful result, but the respondent no.1 has supported his plea of prior divorce by the talaqnama stated to have been duly executed by him in presence of witnesses. It is further his claim that he despatched a copy thereof to the petitioner herein by post. Therefore, this is not a case where the petitioner has taken the plea of divorce for the first time in his objections to the petition for maintenance. On facts, the aforesaid judgments cited by the learned counsel are, as such, distinguishable and render no help to the petitioner.
Jammu & Kashmir High Court Cites 4 - Cited by 7 - Full Document

Savitri W/O Shri Govind Singh Rawat vs Shri Govind Singh Rawat on 9 October, 1985

11. The question of grant of interim maintenance, as laid down in Savitri v. Govind Singh Rawat (supra), would arise only if the Personal Law applicable to the parties authorizes the enforcement of any such right to maintenance. It is a matter of common knowledge that under Muslim Personal Law a divorcee is entitled to maintenance and provisions during the period of iddat only and this maintenance is different from what is provided under Section 488 Cr. P. C., inasmuch as the grant of maintenance under the said Section is hedged in certain limitations. It is settled that for seeking maintenance and provisions during the period of Iddat, a divorcee would have to file a regular civil suit. Even where a Magistrate grants maintenance under section 488 Cr.P.C, the wife and/or children would not be precluded from claiming higher rate of maintenance in a regular civil suit.
Supreme Court of India Cites 9 - Cited by 174 - E S Venkataramiah - Full Document
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