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1 - 10 of 10 (0.23 seconds)Article 32 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Article 16 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
The State Of Mysore vs Padmanabhacharya Etc.[P. B. ... on 5 October, 1965
The decision of this Court in State v. Padmanabhacharya(1),
does not assist the petitioners. The rule, that came up,
for consideration, has been referred to, at P. 999, of the
Reports, in the judgment of Wanchoo, J., (as he then was);
and the Court specifically says that the rule, referred to
by it, cannot be made, under the proviso to Art. 309, of the
Constitution. It is further stated that the notification,
referred to, cannot be said to be a rule, regulating the
recruitment and conditions of service of persons appointed
to the services and posts, in connection with the affairs of
the State. This Court further observes that the effect of
the notification, or the rule, that it had to consider, was,
to select certain Government servants, who had been
illegally required to retire, and to say that even if the
retirement had been Illegal, that retirement should be
deemed to have been properly and lawfully made. Finally,
the Court said, that such a declaration, made by the
Governor, cannot, in any sense, be regarded as a rule, made
under
(1) [1966] 1 S.C.R. 994.]
586
the proviso to Art. 309. Having held that the rule, which
was before it, was not one made under the proviso to Art.
309, the Court further observed, in that case, that it was
not necessary to decide, whether a rule, governing
conditions of service, of persons appointed in connection
with the affairs of the State, can be made retrospectively,
under the proviso to Art. 309. This decision, in our
opinion, can be distinguished, on two grounds : (i) that the
rule, in question, construed by the Court, was held to be
one, not coming within the purview of the proviso to Art.
309; and (ii) the question, as to whether a rule, under the
proviso to Art. 309, can be framed, to have retrospective
effect, has been left open.
Article 14 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Ram Autar vs State Of U. P on 3 May, 1962
A Full Bench of the Allahabad High Court, on the other hand,
in Ram Autar v. State of U.P. (4) has taken a view, contrary
to the one, expressed by the Mysore High Court. We are of
opinion that the latter, represents the correct view. But,
even the Allahabad High Court has not given due importance
to the mandatory words, used in the concluding part of the
proviso to Art. 309, that the rules made, by the authority
mentioned therein, 'shall have effect, subject to the
provisions of any such Act'. This aspect has been
emphasized by us, in the earlier part of this judgment.
To conclude, on this aspect, 'we are satisfied that the
Scheme, Annexure 4, as modified by Annexure 7, framed by the
2nd respondent, Railway Board, such as it is, must have
effect, as it does not suffer from any defect in its making
and does not offend against the Constitution.
In the result, both the -writ petitions are dismissed; but,
in the circumstances, parties will bear their own costs.
G. Govindaraju, Junior Engineer Mysore ... vs State Of Mysore And Ors. on 11 October, 1962
We may state that the decision in
Govindaraju's Case(2) came up, before this Court, on appeal,
in Nagaraian v. Mysore (3). But this Court, in Nagarajan's
Case(3), had no, occasion to express any opinion on the
question as to whether the Governor, under the proviso to
Art. 309, could frame a rule, having retrospective
operation, as it took the view that the relevant rules had
not been made under Art. 309.
Indian Railways Act, 1890.
Section 2 in Indian Railway Board Act, 1905 [Entire Act]
Indian Railway Board Act, 1905
1