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1 - 9 of 9 (0.23 seconds)The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973
Section 353 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 186 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 195 in The Code of Criminal Procedure, 1973 [Entire Act]
Section 332 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Ashok Kumar Gupta , Vidya Sagar Gupta & ... vs State Of U.P. & Ors on 21 March, 1997
19. It is mandated by Section 195 of Cr.P.C that no Court shall take
cognizance of any offence punishable U/s 172 to 188 (both inclusive) of
the Indian Penal Code, except on the complaint in writing of the public
servant concerned or of some other public servant to whom he is
administratively subordinate. It is admitted position in the present
matter that the complaint U/s 195 Cr.P.C has not been proved on
record as Administrative Officer, MCD West Zone Sh. Krishan Kumar
Bhardwaj, who made the complaint U/s 195 Cr.P.C has not been
examined in prosecution evidence. Neither the complaint U/s 195
Cr.P.C has been proved on record by secondary evidence. This is to be
noted that on 08.02.2012 Ld. predecessor of this Court had allowed an
application U/s 311 Cr.P.C moved by the then Ld. APP to examine
MCD (West Zone) Official to prove the complaint U/s 195 Cr.P.C.
Accordingly, summons were issued, however, it was observed by the
Court on 05.05.2012 that as per the report on summons, it was reported
that no person is available in MCD who can identify or verify the
signature or the handwriting of Sh. K.K. Bhardwaj. Consequently, the
PE was closed. Hence, the complaint U/s 195 Cr.P.C remained not
proved. It is argued by Ld. APP for State that the failure to prove the
complaint U/s 195 Cr.P.C would only vitiate trial in respect of offence
punishable U/s 186 IPC, but the trial cannot be vitiated in respect of
offence U/s 332 & 353 IPC as no formal complaint U/s 195 Cr.P.C is
required for taking cognizance for offences punishable under these
sections. On the other hand, it is argued by Ld. defence counsel placing
reliance on Ashok & Ors. Vs. State and Radhey Shyam Gupta Vs.
State (Supra) that trial for the offences U/s 186, 332 and 353 of the IPC
without a special complaint as required U/s 195 (1) (a) (i) of Cr.P.C be
illegal is vitiated and deserves to be quashed.
Ganga Singh vs State Of M.P on 4 July, 2013
25. The fact that weapon of offence i.e. the screw driver was not
recovered by the police officials or that the MLC was prepared after five
hours would not destroy the case of prosecution in toto. Further, it is
established principle of law that the complainant/victim shall not suffer
due to the conduct of the IO and the accused shall not be allowed to
take benefit of the faulty investigation of the IO. It has been held by the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in case titled as Ganga Singh Vs. State of
Madhya Pradesh (2013) 7 SCC 278 that:
Durgacharan Naik And Ors vs State Of Orissa on 23 February, 1966
The legal proposition as
stated by Ld. Defence counsel does not hold good in view of the
FIR No. 147/1992, PS Moti Nagar Page 9/13
landmark decision of Hon'ble Supreme Court passed by a three judges
bench in a case titled Durgacharan Naik And Ors vs State Of Orissa,
1966 AIR 1775, wherein it was held:-
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