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State Of Haryana And Ors vs Ch. Bhajan Lal And Ors on 21 November, 1990

The law is well settled that when prosecution is sought to be quashed at an initial stage, the Court has to examine only the allegations made in the FIR / complaint / charge-sheet as to whether on the basis of materials on record, a case of prima facie commission of offence is made out or not. If prima facie case is disclosed, the Court may refuse to quash the same. Where going by the materials, no offence whatsoever is made out or prosecution is based on malafides or is an abuse of the process of the Court or where allegations are absolutely absurd / ridiculous etc, this Court may quash the criminal prosecution. Reference in this connection may be made to the judgements of the Apex Court in Amit Kapoor vs. Ramesh Chander (2012) 9 SCC 460 & State of Haryana v. Bhajan Lal, 1992 S.C.C. (Cr.) 426.
Supreme Court of India Cites 44 - Cited by 19733 - S R Pandian - Full Document

Md.Ibrahim & Ors vs State Of Bihar & Anr on 4 September, 2009

The case of the informant is that Harvir, a co-sharer executed a sale deed in favour of applicant no.1 in excess of his share in which applicants nos. 2 & 3 are marginal witnesses, whereas applicant no.1 claims himself to be a bonafide purchaser. It is not disputed that Harvir (non-applicant) and informant / Virendra Kumar are co-sharers. It is also not disputed that share of Harvir (non-applicant) is not defined / declared by any court of law. It is not the case of the informant that there was any fraud or deception practised by the applicants or co-accused Harvir qua him. Dispute, if any, is purely civil, coupled with the fact that a suit for cancellation has already been filed by the informant which is pending adjudication. Thus, the essential attributes of a false document as specified in Clause -d of Section 464, are lacking, making Sections 467/468/471 inapplicable in the present case. The view taken herein is also supported by the judgment of the Apex Court in Mohd. Ibrahim and others vs. State of Bihar and others, (2009) 8 SCC 751.
Supreme Court of India Cites 26 - Cited by 1195 - R V Raveendran - Full Document
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