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Arjun And Anr. Etc. Etc vs State Of Chhattisgarh on 14 February, 2017

14. Reverting to the facts of the present case, in light of the aforesaid principles of law laid down by their Lordships of the Supreme Court, it is quite vivid that there was no premeditation on the part of the appellants to cause death. It is also vivid from the statements of Tebha Bai (PW-8) and Deepak Bhoi (PW-5) that there was a dispute regarding the boundary of their courtyard. On the date of incident also, there was a hot talk on the said issue between appellants and the deceased party and on the spur of moment and in a heat of passion, the appellants assaulted deceased Ramcharan Bhoi with stick and brick which resulted in his death. Though there was no premeditation and intention on the part of appellant to cause death, but the appellant must have had knowledge that the injury caused by them is likely to cause death and, as such, the case of appellant No.1 would fall under Exception 4 to Section 300 of I.P.C.
Supreme Court of India Cites 17 - Cited by 260 - R Banumathi - Full Document

Surinder Kumar vs Union Territory, Chandigarh on 8 March, 1989

"20. To invoke this Exception 4, the requirements that are to be fulfilled have been laid down by this Court in Surinder Kumar v. UT, Chandigarh [(1989) 2 SCC 217 : 1989 SCC (Cri) 348], it has been explained as under :(SCC p. 220, para 7) "7. To invoke this exception four requirements must be satisfied, namely, (i) it was a sudden fight; (ii) there was no premeditation; (iii) the act was done in a heat of passion; and (iv) the assailant had not taken any undue advantage or acted in a cruel manner. The cause of the quarrel is not relevant nor is it relevant who offered the provocation or started the assault. The number of wounds caused during the occurrence is not a decisive factor but what is important is that the occurrence must have been sudden and unpremeditated and the offender must have acted
Supreme Court of India Cites 6 - Cited by 447 - A M Ahmadi - Full Document
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