Smt. Kaushnuma Begum And Ors vs The New India Assurance Co. Ltd. And Ors on 3 January, 2001
A
roving inquiry is not required to establish the rashness and
negligence on the part of the driver as was held in case titled
'Kaushnumma Begum and others v/s New India Assurance
Company Limited' (2001 ACJ 421 SC) & the issue of wrongful act
or omission on the part of driver of the motor vehicle involved in the
accident has been left to a secondary importance and mere use or
involvement of motor vehicle in causing bodily injuries or death to a
human being or damage to property would make the petition
maintainable. It is also settled law that the term rashness and
negligence has to be construed lightly while making a decision on a
Suit No. 52/11 5/11
petition for claim for the same as compared to the word rashness
and negligence as finds mention in the Indian Penal Code. This is
because the chapter in the Motor Vehicle Act dealing with
compensation is a benevolent legislation and not a penal one. It is
also a settled law that while deciding the culpability and involvement
of a vehicle in an accident, the tribunal is not required to be too
technical but should decide the cases on preponderance of
evidence. The present petition is on a better footing for the reason
that there is eye witnesses to the accident whose testimony is on
record and even the copy of Final Report filed on record also clearly
reveals involvement of the offending vehicle and causing of fatal
injuries to the deceased, Shri Hari Shankar due to rash and
negligent driving of respondent no. 1.