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1 - 10 of 10 (0.26 seconds)Section 302 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 498A in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 306 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 323 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 504 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 307 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
The Indian Penal Code, 1860
Atbir vs Govt. Of N.C.T Of Delhi on 9 August, 2010
10. The learned A.P.P. further relied on the
judgment in the case of Atbir Vs. Government of N.C.T.
of Delhi, AIR 2010 SC 3477, in support of her contention
that if a dying declaration is found to be voluntary and
truthful, it can form the sole basis of conviction even
without corroboration. She submits that that the
deceased Shivnanda gave the dying declaration (Exh.63)
when she was in a fit state of mind. It was voluntary
and truthful. It was not influenced by any other person
or the outcome of imagination. It creates great
confidence. She, therefore, submits that the learned
Trial Judge has rightly believed the said dying
declaration and rightly convicted the appellants on the
basis thereof.
Raju Trambak Magare And Ors. And Laxman ... vs State Of Maharashtra on 12 December, 2000
9. As against this, the learned A.P.P. submits
that there is positive and dependable evidence of PHC
Patil and Dr. Alangekar to show that the deceased
Shivnanda was in a fit state of mind to give statement
at the time when it was recorded by PHC Patil. She
submits that when PHC Patil and Dr. Alangekar deposed
before the Court that the deceased Shivnanda was in a
fit state of mind to give statement, even in the absence
of any specific endorsement that the deceased was
conscious, oriented and in a fit state of mind to give
statement, the competency of the deceased Shivnanda to
give statement cannot be questioned. She relief on the
judgment in the case of Laxman Vs. State of Maharashtra
AIR 2002 SC 2973, wherein it is held that even absence
of certification of doctor as to fitness of mind of
declarant at the time of giving declaration would not
have any adverse effect on the veracity of the dying
declaration. A certification by the doctor is
essentially a rule of caution and therefore, voluntary
and truthful nature of the dying declaration can be
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10 criapl421-2006
established otherwise. It is further observed that what
essentially required is that the person who records a
dying declaration must be satisfied that the declarant
was in a fit state of mind. Where it is proved by the
testimony of the Magistrate that the declarant was fit
to make the statement, even without examination of the
doctor the declaration can be acted upon provided the
Court holds the same to be voluntary and truthful.
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