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1 - 10 of 13 (0.26 seconds)Section 27 in The Indian Evidence Act, 1872 [Entire Act]
Section 302 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 201 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
The Indian Penal Code, 1860
Paramjeet Singh @ Pamma vs State Of Uttarakhand on 27 September, 2010
"This Court has dealt with the case of circumstantial
evidence time and again. It has consistently been held that a
conviction can be based solely on circumstantial evidence.
The prosecution case must stand or fall on its own legs and
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By:GEETA JOSHI Page 17 of 26
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Neutral Citation Number 2023/DHC/000754
cannot derive any strength from the weakness of the
defence put up by the accused. However, a false defence
may be called into aid only to lend assurance to the court
where various links in the chain of circumstantial evidence
are complete in themselves. The circumstances from which
the conclusion of guilt is to be drawn should be fully
established. The facts so established should be consistent
only with the hypothesis of the guilt of the accused, that is
to say, they should not be explainable or point to any other
hypothesis except that the accused is guilty. The
circumstances should be of a conclusive nature and
tendency. The evidence produced by the prosecution should
be of such a nature that it makes the conviction of the
accused sustainable. (Vide: Sharad Birdhichand Sarda v.
State of Maharashtra, AIR 1984 SC 1622; State of Uttar
Pradesh v. Satish, AIR 2005 SC 1000; and Paramjeet Singh
v. State of Uttarakhand, AIR 2011 SC 200)."
Pattipati Venkaiah vs State Of Andhra Pradesh on 16 August, 1985
In
Pattipati Venkaiah v. State of A.P. SCC P. 83 para 10) (1985 4 SCC 80),
the Hon‟ble Apex Court noted that medical science is not so perfect as to
determine the exact time of death nor can the same be determined in a
computerized or mathematical fashion so as to be accurate to the last second.
Ram Udgar Singh vs State Of Bihar on 3 November, 2003
16.6. Further, in Ram Udgar Singh vs. State of Bihar, 2004 (10), SCC,
443, the Hon‟ble Supreme Court in para 10 observed that „So far as the plea
relating to the time of death on the basis of medical evidence is concerned,
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By:GEETA JOSHI Page 20 of 26
Signing Date:03.02.2023
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Neutral Citation Number 2023/DHC/000754
emphasis is laid on the fact that rigor mortis could not have set in, in the
dead body within two hours. The High Court has referred to several treatises
on medical jurisprudence to conclude that the time which is usually three to
four hours may vary according to climatic conditions. We find no infirmity in
the conclusion.‟
16.7. Thus, the deceased Sunil is likely to have died somewhere between 9
pm to 12 am on 10.04.2015. In view of these facts, it was for the
prosecution to prove that the appellants/accused persons were seen with the
deceased, prior to his death around that time.
Shiv Narayan vs State (Nct Of Delhi) on 10 May, 2001
In this regard, reference is
made to the judgment of this Court in Shiv Narayan & Anr. Vs. State
(NCT of Delhi) 2002 (61) DRJ 734 (DB), wherein it was observed that :-