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Commr.Of Income Tax,New Delhi vs M/S Eli Lilly & Company (India) P.Ltd on 25 March, 2009

Therefore, keeping in view the entirety of the facts and the circumstances, judicial pronouncement relied upon by the Ld. AR, referred to above, I find considerable merit in the submissions of the appellant that the payment of commission are made to non- resident overseas agents who have no PE or business activities in India and the services are also rendered outside India as such no income is arising to the non-resident commission agent in India and as such no TDS is deductible u/s 194-H which is applicable for resident Indians only. On the basis of above discussion, I am of the considered view that commission payment to the non-resident does not represent income which is chargeable to tax u/s. 195 of IT Act, 1961 when examined and analysed under the framework of provisions of Income Tax Act, 1961. It is therefore held that TDS was not required for commission payment which was paid to non- residents. As such the mischief of section 40(a)(i) for the disallowance is not warranted. Consequently, no disallowance u/s. 40(a)(i) of the Act could be made as there is no violation of TDS provisions. The disallowance of Rs.97,41,655/- made by the AO is, therefore, held to be not justified. The same is directed to be deleted. Thus, appellant gets relief in respect of this ground of Appeal raised by him."
Supreme Court of India Cites 67 - Cited by 704 - S H Kapadia - Full Document

Commissioner Of Income-Tax, Andhra ... vs Toshoku Ltd., Guntur Etc on 29 August, 1980

4.1.7 In the present case, there is no business connection at all of the agent in India - real or intimate from which income has arisen directly or indirectly. Thus, in the light of ratio of above judgments, the activity of foreign agent rendering services to exporter in India can be best described as income accruing from business connection u/s. 9(1 )(i), thus carrying on some activity in India is must for making their foreign commission taxable in India as also held by the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case CIT vs. Toshoku. Thus, in the absence of any services rendered in India, foreign commission paid to non-resident for services rendered outside India is not taxable in India and hence, no liability to deduct TDS u/s. 195.
Supreme Court of India Cites 15 - Cited by 189 - E S Venkataramiah - Full Document
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