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1 - 10 of 27 (1.20 seconds)The Indian Evidence Act, 1872
Section 14 in The Central Excise Act, 1944 [Entire Act]
M/S Shri Balaji Oils Industries vs Cgst And Central Excise on 11 January, 2022
Provisions of Section 36B are mandatory in nature. Computer
printout/electronic record cannot be proved by oral evidences.
12.3. The Appellant has relied on the decision of this Tribunal in the
case of M/s Jai Balaji Industries Ltd. Vs. CGST reported in 2023-VIL-
771-CESTAT-KOL-CE to drive home the point that the data recovered
from computer print outs/pen drive is not a reliable evidence to raise
demand of duty, when the person who entered the data is not
identified. The relevant part of the said decision is reproduced below:
M/S Continental Cement Company vs Union Of India & Others on 2 September, 2014
(vi) Continental Cement Co. V. UOI (2014) 309 ELT 411
(All.)[Para 12];
Cce Hyderabad vs Vishnu Chemicals P. Ltd. on 1 January, 1800
(ix) CCE Vs. Vishnu & Co. P. Ltd. (2016) 332 ELT 793 (Del.)
[Para 50];
Itc Ltd vs Cce, Kolkata Iv on 18 September, 2019
(x) HitechAbrasivesP. Ltd. Vs. CCE (2018) 362 ELT 96 (CHH.)
[Para 12].
International Computer Ribbon Corpn. vs C.C.E. on 10 November, 1994
Ld. Sr. Counsel has argued that the above conditions were not
fulfilled in respect of the computer printout taken from the personal
computer of Shri Sampath Kumar. It appears from the statement of
Shri Sampath Kumar and the averments in the memorandum of
appeal that it is an admitted fact that Shri Sampath Kumar was the
person having lawful control over the use of the computer. The
computer was not shown to have been used regularly to store or
process information for the purposes of any activities regularly
carried on by the company. It was also not shown that information of
the kind contained in the computer printout was regularly supplied by
the Company to the personal computer of Shri Sampath Kumar in the
ordinary course of activities. Again, it was not shown that, during the
relevant period, the computer was operating in the above manner
properly. The above provision also casts a burden on that party, who
wants to rely on the computer printout, to show that the information
contained in the printout had been supplied to the computer in the
ordinary course of business of the company. We find that none of
these conditions was satisfied by the Revenue in this case. We have
considered the Tribunal's decision in International Computer Ribbon
Corporation v. CCE, Chennai (supra). In that case, as in the instant
case, computer printouts were relied on by the adjudicating authority
for recording a finding of clandestine manufacture and clearance of
excisable goods. It was found by the Tribunal that the printouts were
neither authenticated nor recovered under Mahazar. It was also found
that the assessee in that case had disowned the printouts and was not
even confronted with what was contained therein. The Tribunal
rejected the printouts and the Revenue's finding of clandestine
19
Excise Appeal Nos. 533-536 of 2010
manufacture and clearance. We find a strong parallel between the
instant case and the cited case. Nothing contained in the printouts
generated by Sampath Kumar's PC can be admitted into evidence for
non-fulfilment of the statutory conditions. It is also noteworthy that
the computer printouts pertained to the period February, 1996 to
September, 1998 only but the information contained therein was used
for a finding of clandestine removal of waste and scrap for earlier
period also, which, in any case, was not permissible in law. In the
result, we hold that the entire demand of duty on waste and scrap is
liable to be set aside."
Anvar P.V vs P.K.Basheer & Ors on 18 September, 2014
In the case of Anvar P.V. Vs. P.K. Basheer
reported at 2017 (352) ELT 416 (SC), The Hon'ble
Supreme Court has held as under:
M/S G-Tech Industries vs Union Of India And Anr on 22 June, 2016
In the case of G-Tech Industries Vs Union Of India
reported in 2016(339) ELT 209 (P&H), the Hon'ble Punjab and Haryana
High Court has given an elaborate findings regarding the procedure to
be followed under Section 9D. The relevant Part of the judgement is
reproduced below: