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The Commissioner Of Income Tax vs Smt.Leena Ramachandran on 14 June, 2010

10. On the contrary, Ms. Jayanthi Krishnan, the Ld. Departmental Representative, submitted that for making investment, the assessee has to necessarily incur expenditure on overheads. The assessee has to incur substantial expenditure for taking a managerial decision for making investments in mutual funds and the shares of the subsidiary companies. Therefore, the CIT(Appeals) found that Section 14A read with Rule 8D is mandatory. The assessee has generated income by making various investments, 10 I.T.A. Nos.1340 & 1341/Mds/15 I.T.A. Nos.1577 to 1579/Mds/15 including the investments in sister concerns. Therefore, the administrative expenses incurred by the assessee has to be disallowed as per the procedure prescribed in Rule 8D(iii). The Assessing Officer similarly disallowed proportionate interest expenses by following the procedure prescribed in Rule 8D(ii) of the Income-tax Rules, 1962. Placing her reliance on the judgment of Kerala High Court in CIT v. Smt. Leena Ramachandran (2011) 339 ITR 296, the Ld. D.R. submitted that any expenditure incurred for earning income which was not taxable under the Act cannot be allowed while computing the taxable income. Referring to Section 10(33) of the Act, the Ld. D.R. pointed out that dividend income was exempt from taxation. The dividend earned by the assessee on the shares acquired by it with borrowed funds did not constitute part of the total income. Therefore, the assessee has to necessarily disallow the expenditure incurred for earning the income which does not form part of total income.
Kerala High Court Cites 7 - Cited by 67 - Full Document

S. A. Builders Ltd. .. Petitioner vs Commissioner Of Income Tax (Appeals) ... on 14 December, 2006

When the assessee has sufficient share capital, reserves and surplus, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that there cannot be any disallowance towards the interest paid on the borrowed funds under Section 14A of the Act. For the purpose of disallowing interest income under Section 14A read with Rule 8D, there should be nexus between the borrowed funds and investment made by the assessee in the share capital and mutual funds. In the absence of any nexus, the 12 I.T.A. Nos.1340 & 1341/Mds/15 I.T.A. Nos.1577 to 1579/Mds/15 presumption is that the assessee has invested the available interest-free funds in share capital and mutual funds. Furthermore, making investment in sister concerns is for commercial expediency in view of the judgment of Apex Court in S.A. Builders Ltd. v. CIT (2007) 288 ITR 1. It is not the case of the Revenue that the sister concern or any of the Directors has misused the funds invested by the assessee. When the sister concern uses the funds only for business purpose, there was commercial expediency for making investment. Therefore, this Tribunal is of the considered opinion that there cannot be any disallowance under Section 14A of the Act read with Rule 8D of the Income-tax Rules, 1962.
Supreme Court of India Cites 12 - Cited by 1104 - M Katju - Full Document
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