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1 - 9 of 9 (0.32 seconds)Section 302 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 34 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
The Indian Penal Code, 1860
The Probation of Offenders Act, 1958
Section 323 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Section 304 in The Indian Penal Code, 1860 [Entire Act]
Om Prakash & Anr vs State Of U.P. & Ors on 15 July, 1998
19. A similar question arose before a Division Bench of
Allahabad High Court in the case of Sri Prakash v. The
State, 1990 Cr.LJ 486. In that case, the beating given
by the accused to a child has resulted into the death of
the child. However, there was no visible injuries found
on the dead-body. Beating given to the child, therefore,
could not be severe. On medical evidence, spleen of the
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child was found to be ruptured and, therefore, enlarged
spleen could only be the reason of death. The accused
was not knowing of the enlarged spleen of the
deceased. On the fact situation, the Division Bench held
that the accused could not be held guilty under Section
304 of IPC and further held that conviction will be
proper under Section 323 and not under Section 325 of
IPC.
Emperor vs Saberali Sarkar on 17 June, 1920
17. A similar question arose before the Calcutta High Court
way back in 1920 in the case of Emperor v. Saberali
Sarkar, AIR 1920 Calcutta 401. In that case, the
accused, having found that a young man had
approached his kept mistress for the purpose of having
sexual intercourse with her, thought that he would be
justified in teaching him a lesson by giving him a good
thrashing. He accordingly sent for the brother of the
young man, and in the presence of the villagers gave
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him a good beating by kicks and blows, which resulted
in his death. The deceased was of a weak constitution
and had an enlarged spleen, and it appeared that when
the villagers told the accused that he was about to kill
the young man by his kicks and blows, he observed
that the deceased was merely pretending and gave him
some more strokes with a cane. The accused was
thereupon charged with an offence under S.304. The
jury found him guilty under S.323. The Sessions Judge
disagreed with the jury and being of opinion that the
accused was guilty under S.325, referred the matter to
the High Court under Section 307 of the Old Code. In
the aforesaid fact situation, the High Court held that in
the circumstances of the case it was doubtful whether
the accused had either intended or knew it to be likely
that he would cause grievous hurt and as the case
seemed to be on the border line between Ss.323 and
325 the accused might be given the benefit of the
doubt and should be convicted of an offence under
S.323.
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