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Hindustan Tin Works Pvt. Ltd vs Empkoyees Of Hindustan Tin Works Pvt. ... on 7 September, 1978
cites
The Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Article 43A in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Dhari Gram Panchayat vs Shri Brahad Saurashtra Safai Kamdar ... on 28 April, 1970
If the
services were not terminated the workmen ordinarily would
have continued to work and would have earned their wages.
When it was held that the termination of services was
neither proper nor justified, it would not only show that
the workman were always willing to serve but if they
rendered service they would legitimately be entitled to the
wages for the same. If the workman were always ready to work
but they were kept away therefrom on account of invalid act
of the employer, there is no justification for not awarding
them full back wages which were very legitimately due to
them. A Division Bench of the Gujarat High Court in Dhari
Gram Panchayat v. Safai Kamldar Mandal(1), and a Division
Bench of the Allahabad (1) 11-971] I Labour Law Journal 508
570
High Court in Postal Seals Industrial Co-operative Society
Ltd. v. Labour Court 11, Lucknow & ors.(l), have taken this
view and we are of the opinion that the view taken therein
is correct.
Article 43 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Management Of Panitole Tea Estate vs The Workmen on 18 February, 1971
The view taken by us gets support from the decision of
this Court in workman of Calcutta Dock Labour Board & Anr.
v.Employers in relation to Calcutta Dock Labour Board &
ors.(2). In this case seven workmen had been detained under
the Defence of India Rules and one of the disputes was that
when they were released and reported for duty, they were not
taken in service and the demand was For their reinstatement.
The Tribunal directed reinstatement of five out of seven
workmen and this part of the Award was challenged before
this Court. This Court held that the workmen concerned did
not have any opportunity of explaining why their services
should not be terminated and, therefore, reinstatement was
held to be the appropriate relief and Act aside the order of
the Tribunal. It was observed that there was to
justification for not awarding full back wages from the day
they offered to resume work till their reinstatement. Almost
an identical view was taken in Management of Paniltole Tea
Estate v. The Workmen(3).
Article 41 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
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