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Kailash vs Nanhku & Ors on 6 April, 2005

11. The Constitution Bench took into consideration the provision under Order VIII Rule 1 CPC as well as the provision of Section 13(2) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 as also the judgments referred by the two Judges Bench and held that in the commercial suit, time for filing written statement provided under Order VIII Rule 1 CPC is meant to be mandatory, but not so for ordinary civil suits. Similarly for the cases under the Consumer Protection Act also, the time provided under Section 13(2)(a) of the Act, 1986 has to be read as mandatory and not directory. It has further been held that so far the judgments of Kailash (Supra.)
Supreme Court of India Cites 34 - Cited by 997 - R C Lahoti - Full Document

New India Assurance Co. Ltd vs Hilli Multipurpose Cold Storage Pvt Ltd on 4 March, 2020

10. Thereafter, a two Judges Bench of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in the case of New India Assurance Co. Ltd. Vs. Hilli Multipurpose Co. Ltd., reported in 2020 SCC Online SC 287, has made reference to the decision of the Constitutional Bench relating to the grant of time for filing response to the complaint under the provisions of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986. One of the questions, which was referred by the two Judges Bench, has been detailed in para 3 of the said judgment, which is quoted as under:-
Supreme Court of India Cites 41 - Cited by 272 - V Saran - Full Document

Dr. J.J. Merchant & Ors vs Shrinath Chaturvedi on 12 August, 2002

"There is an apparent conflict between the decisions of this Court in Topline Shoes Limited v. Corporation Bank [(2002) 6 SCC 33], Kailash v. Nankhu [(2005) 4 SCC 480], Salem Advocate Bar Association v. Union of India [(2005) 6 SCC 344] on the one hand and J.J. Merchant v. Shrinath Chaturvedi [(2002) 6 SCC 635 and NIA v. Hilli Multipurpose Cold Storage [2014 AIOL 4615] on the other in so far as the power of the Courts to extend time for filing of written statement/reply to a complaint is concerned. The earlier mentioned line of decisions take the view that the relevant provisions including those of Order 8 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908 are directory in nature and the Courts concerned have the power to extend time for filing the written statement. The second line of decisions which are also of coordinate Benches however takes a contrary view and hold that when it comes to power of the Consumer Fora to extend the time for filing a reply there is no such power.
Supreme Court of India Cites 21 - Cited by 565 - Full Document

Salem Advocate Bar Association,Tamil ... vs Union Of India on 2 August, 2005

and Salem Advocate Bar Association (Supra.) are concerned, they hold the field with regard to Order VIII Rule 1 of the Code of Civil Procedure and would not be applicable to the cases dealing with the provisions of Section 13(2) of the Consumer Protection Act, 1986 or such other enactment wherein a provision akin to section 13(2) is there and the consequence is also provided.
Supreme Court of India Cites 50 - Cited by 1674 - T Chatterjee - Full Document

Topline Shoes Ltd vs Corporation Bank on 8 July, 2002

"There is an apparent conflict between the decisions of this Court in Topline Shoes Limited v. Corporation Bank [(2002) 6 SCC 33], Kailash v. Nankhu [(2005) 4 SCC 480], Salem Advocate Bar Association v. Union of India [(2005) 6 SCC 344] on the one hand and J.J. Merchant v. Shrinath Chaturvedi [(2002) 6 SCC 635 and NIA v. Hilli Multipurpose Cold Storage [2014 AIOL 4615] on the other in so far as the power of the Courts to extend time for filing of written statement/reply to a complaint is concerned. The earlier mentioned line of decisions take the view that the relevant provisions including those of Order 8 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Code, 1908 are directory in nature and the Courts concerned have the power to extend time for filing the written statement. The second line of decisions which are also of coordinate Benches however takes a contrary view and hold that when it comes to power of the Consumer Fora to extend the time for filing a reply there is no such power.
Supreme Court of India Cites 12 - Cited by 405 - B Kumar - Full Document
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