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1 - 10 of 10 (0.24 seconds)R. Kapilnath (Dead) Through Lr vs Krishna on 13 December, 2002
ii) R. Kapilnath (Dead) Through Lr v. Krishna reported in
(2003) 1 SCC 444
A petition for recovery of possession of any premises can be filed
by the landlord against the tenant within the meaning of Section
21(1). Clause (h) of Section 3 includes in the meaning of 'landlord'
any person who is for the time being receiving or entitled to receive
rent in respect of any premises whether on his own account or on
account or on behalf, or for the benefit of any other person etc. It
cannot be doubted nor has it been disputed that the respondent is
'landlord' within the meaning of Section 3(h) abovesaid. Though
the appellant claimed himself to be an owner also so long as he
has been found to be a landlord he is entitled to maintain the action
for eviction under Section 21(1) (p). The plaintiff or petitioner may
claim a higher right and may succeed in proving only a smaller right
or entitlement to relief but that would not result in disentitling the
plaintiff or petitioner from succeeding so long as the smaller right
successfully substantiated by him is enough in law to entitle him to
a relief against the defendant
Section 3 in The Indian Trusts Act, 1882 [Entire Act]
J.P. Srivastava & Sons Pvt. Ltd. & Ors vs M/S Gwalior Sugar Co. Ltd. & Ors on 26 October, 2004
i) J.P. Srivastava and Sons (P) Ltd. & Ors. v. Gwalior Sugar
Ltd. Company & Ors. reported in (2005) 1 SCC 172
Therefore although as a rule, trustees must execute their duties of
their office jointly, this general principle is subject to the following
exceptions when one trustee may act for all (1) where the Trust
Vedakannu Nadar And Ors. vs Nanguneri Taluk Singikulam Annadana ... on 6 May, 1938
NC: 2024:KHC:49718
CRP No. 302 of 2023
C/W CRP No. 305 of 2023
CRP No. 309 of 2023
AND 7 OTHERS
must be made parties. For the same principle, learned counsel for
the respondent cited a decision of this Court reported in
Vedakannu Nadar v. Nangunert Taluk Singikulam Annadana
Chatram, AIR 1938 Mad 982.
Kanta Goel vs B.P. Pathak & Ors on 1 April, 1977
Learned counsel also relied on a
decision of the Supreme Court reported in Kanta Goel v. B. P.
Pathak, wherein it was held that the co-heir of deceased landlord
constitute the body of landlords and, by consent, implicit or
otherwise, of the plurality of landlords, one of them representing
them all, was collecting rent and functioned for all practical purpose
as the landlord and was, therefore, entitled to institute proceedings
for eviction against the tenant v. a landlord. In that case, one of the
trustees representing the trust filed an eviction petition for and on
behalf of the trust. In the instant case the respondent was inducted
into possession of the property under Ex. A. 1 by the trust
represented by S. Ponnusami a co- trustee. Therefore, I do not
accept the contentions of the learned counsel for the respondent
that all the trustees should join in the action for eviction especially
when the trust itself is landlord represented by one of the co-
trustees.
The Indian Trusts Act, 1882
Sheela & Ors vs Firm Prahlad Rai Prem Prakash on 4 March, 2002
v) Sheela & Ors. V. Firm Prahallad Rai Prem Prakash
reported in (2002) 3 SCC 375
A person may be a 'landlord' though not an 'owner' of the premises.
The factor determinative of landlordship is the factum of his
receiving or his entitlement to receive the rent of any
accommodation. Such receiving or right to receive the rent may be
on the own account of the landlord or on account of or for the
benefit of any other person. A trustee, a guardian and a receiver
are also included in the definition of landlord. Such landlord would
be entitled to seek an eviction of the tenant on one or more of such
grounds falling within the ambit of Section 12(1) of the Act which do
not require the landlord to be an owner also so as to be entitled to
successfully maintain a claim for eviction.
Section 106 in The Transfer Of Property Act, 1882 [Entire Act]
Section 12 in The Indian Trusts Act, 1882 [Entire Act]
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