Hochtief Gammon vs Industrial Tribunal, Bhubaneshwar, ... on 1 April, 1964
36. Seen in this light, in the instant case, the order dated 20.04.2011 passed by the State Government only allowed the Representative Workmen to be added as "Workmen Party no. 2" to the existing reference. On the face of it, it did not alter or amend the terms of reference made by order dated 20.02.2004. It only sought to make the adjudication more effective and real, by allowing the workmen to be properly represented before the Labour Court. In face of the Union having withdrawn form the reference, the adjudication proceedings, if they had continued without anyone to represent the workmen, would have been wholly ex-parte against them and therefore unfair and unjust. The course adopted by the State Government appears to be clearly permissible in view of the ratio in Hochtief Gammon Vs. Industrial Tribunal, Bhubaneshwar, Orissa (supra).