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1 - 10 of 11 (0.22 seconds)Section 185 in The Indian Contract Act, 1872 [Entire Act]
The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
Section 61 in The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 [Entire Act]
Section 62 in The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908 [Entire Act]
Section 7 in The Commercial Courts, Commercial Division And Commercial Appellate Division Of High Courts Act, 2015 [Entire Act]
Section 27 in The Indian Contract Act, 1872 [Entire Act]
State Of Kerala vs K. Bhaskaran on 31 August, 1984
In the light of the above decision, if we are not
prepared to accept the estimate of the trial court in the
matter of assessment of damages, we are thrown to a
more difficult zone, where the assessment of damages
may be more arbitrary and uncertain when the plaintiff
https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis
18/36
C.S.No.258 of 2020
fails to give any evidence of loss and proves only
breach of contract by the defendant, certainly nominal
damages are allowed. But, it by no means follows that
in every such cases, only nominal damages are
recoverable. A distinction has to be drawn between a
case of lack of total evidence which renders it
impossible to quantify damages and cases which
present difficulty in assessing damages because of the
nature of the damage to be proved, and the difficulty in
assessing it is not a ground for refusing substantial
damages. Courts are bound to try to get at that sum of
money which put the wronged party in the same position
as that in which he would have been, if he had not
sustained the wrong which entitles him to claim
damages. A judge has got to assess damages as best
as he could on the materials available. He is not
justified in declining to estimate the damage merely
because the plaintiff could not adduce the best evidence
but has to decide what the proper measure is, having
regard to all the attendant circumstances and proved
facts in the case. Of course in the matter of granting
reasonable compensation when it is proved that one of
the parties to the contract has committed breach of
contract, a degree of arbitrariness is always likely to be
present. To what extent the arbitrariness can travel is
the crucial question. The answer is, the assessment
must have the character of fairly reasonable certainty.
The Indian Evidence Act, 1872
J.C. Eno Limited vs Vishnu Chemical Co. on 5 February, 1940
30. To complete the picture this Court also notices that the
principle that a plaintiff ought to elect between an account of profits or
damages has been reiterated by the Bombay High Court in J.C. Eno. Ltd.
v. Vishnu Chemical Co., AIR 1941 Bom 3 :