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National Insurance Co. Ltd vs Pranay Sethi on 31 October, 2017

2.10. The registration of the Impugned Mark, ' ' is not a defence for an infringement action. Under Section 124(5) of the Act this Court is empowered to grant interim injunction even against a registered Trade Mark, if such registration violates proprietary rights of an earlier Trade Mark. The judgments in Raj Kumar v. Abott, 2014 SCC OnLine Del 7708 (DB), Corza v. Future Bath, 2023 SCC OnLine Del 153 (DB), Dr. Reddys v. Fast Cure, 2023 SCC OnLine Del 4953, Mankind Pharma v. Sepkind 2024 SCC OnLine Del 8982 and National Insurance v. Pranay Sethi, (2017) 16 SCC 680 held that an interim injunction can be granted against the proprietor of a registered trade mark.
Supreme Court of India Cites 32 - Cited by 9815 - D Misra - Full Document

S. Syed Mohideen vs P. Sulochana Bai on 17 March, 2015

2.11. The Supreme Court in S. Syed Mohideen v. P. Sulochna (2016) 2 SCC 683 and N.R. Dongre v. Whirpool, (1996) 5 SCC 714, have held that the defendant's trade mark registration is no defence to the tort of passing off and the same is, therefore, irrelevant. The proprietary right to a trade mark exists on account of prior use and the registration merely amounts to recordal thereof. If there is no prior use, there is no proprietary right, and none can be conferred by the registration in respect of a Trade Mark, which is likely to cause confusion or deception or whose use is detrimental to reputation of an earlier trade mark. 2.12. The pleadings and evidence on record have established that Plaintiffs' Marks have acquired formidable goodwill and reputation as of 2018-19 in India, i.e., the purported and alleged date of adoption by the Defendants. The annual sales during the FY 2018-19 were to the tune of ₹4,32,20,00,000 in India. The Plaintiffs have taken pain to promote the Plaintiffs' Marks in Jharkhand and Bihar where Defendants are located, at least since 2007 by extensive activities under its rural program Arogya Parivar. Therefore, the Defendants were well-aware of the goodwill and reputation of Plaintiffs' Marks.
Supreme Court - Daily Orders Cites 21 - Cited by 102 - A K Sikri - Full Document

Cadila Healthcare Limited vs Cadila Pharmaceuticals Limited on 26 March, 2001

21. As has been pleaded by the Plaintiffs that the Defendants have not only adopted a phonetically and visually deceptively similar Mark but also adopted CS(COMM) 218/2024 Page 21 of 25 Signature Not Verified Signed By:NEELAM SHARMA Signing Date:28.02.2026 15:03:21 the Impugned Mark, ' ' which has been copied from the Plaintiffs' Mark, ' ' in terms of colour combination and placement of features. India being a multilingual country and there being close phonetic similarity between the rival Marks, there are high chances of slurring of the Mark 'NOVIETS' for 'NOVARTIS'. There exists high likelihood of confusion and deception apart from likelihood of injurious association in the minds of consumers. The Supreme Court in Cadilla Healthcare (supra) has held that while judging deceptive similarity between competing marks used in pharmaceutical sector, stricter approach is required. The staff of the pharmacists and chemists are not always literate and the handwriting of the doctors are often illegible, thus confusion and deception is inevitable. Public interest supports lesser degree of proof showing confusing similarity in the case of trade mark in respect of medicinal products as against other non-medicinal products. Confusion between medicinal products may be life threatening, not merely inconvenient and could have dire effect on public health.
Supreme Court of India Cites 20 - Cited by 545 - Full Document

Midas Hygiene Industries P. Ltd. And ... vs Sudhir Bhatia And Ors. on 22 January, 2004

In cases of infringement and passing off of Trade Marks an injunction must follow and as held in Midas Hygiene (supra), BK Engineering v. Ubhi, (supra), TV Venugopal (supra) and Lakshmikant Patel (supra). Accordingly, the Defendants have failed show a plausible reason as to how the Defendants came up with the Impugned Marks, accordingly, prima facie the use of the Impugned Marks is dishonest.
Supreme Court of India Cites 1 - Cited by 411 - Full Document

Laxmikant V.Patel vs Chetanbhat Shah & Anr on 4 December, 2001

In cases of infringement and passing off of Trade Marks an injunction must follow and as held in Midas Hygiene (supra), BK Engineering v. Ubhi, (supra), TV Venugopal (supra) and Lakshmikant Patel (supra). Accordingly, the Defendants have failed show a plausible reason as to how the Defendants came up with the Impugned Marks, accordingly, prima facie the use of the Impugned Marks is dishonest.
Supreme Court of India Cites 3 - Cited by 184 - R C Lahoti - Full Document

Dahiben vs Arvindbhai Kalyanji Bhanusali (Gajra) ... on 9 July, 2020

The Plaintiffs have also deliberately undervalued the suit, contrary to the requirements of Section 12 of the Commercial Courts Act, 2015, only to improperly invoke the jurisdiction of this Court. The present proceedings are, therefore, vexatious, amount to forum shopping, and constitute an abuse of process, liable to be dismissed at the very threshold. 3.3. It is a settled principle that if, on a meaningful reading of the plaint, it appears to be vexatious, meritless, or discloses no real cause of action, the Court must reject it. The Supreme Court in Dahiben v. Arvindbhai Kalyanji Bhanushali, (2020) 7 SCC 366 has clarified that clever drafting cannot be permitted to create an illusion of a cause of action.
Supreme Court of India Cites 21 - Cited by 390 - I Malhotra - Full Document
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