K.Venkataramiah vs A. Seetharama Reddy & Ors on 12 February, 1963
In the decision reported as AIR 1963 SC 1526 K.Venkataramiah Vs.
A.Seetharama Reddy & Ors. the facts were that the respondent therein,
was elected to the Legislative Council of Andhra Pradesh having fulfilled
the eligibility criteria for qualification including that of being above the age
of 30 years on the date of the election as required under Article 173(b) of
the Constitution. The appellant challenged the aforesaid election vide an
election petition before the Election Tribunal, Hyderabad on the ground
that the appellant was less than 30 years of age on the date of the impugned
election and therefore his election was void. On a perusal of oral and
documentary evidence adduced before it, the Election Tribunal rejected the
appellant‟s documentary evidence by way of a birth register and entry
therein as unreliable to establish the respondent‟s correct age. The Election
Tribunal instead relied on documents of proceedings before the Judicial
RFA (OS) No.116/2015 Page 7 of 11
Committee of the Privy Council to conclude that the respondent was indeed
not less than 30 years of age on the date of the impugned election or
nomination and his election to the Legislative Council of Andhra Pradesh
was valid. In appeal, the High Court affirmed the decision of the Election
Tribunal but opined that the Election Tribunal had erroneously failed to
admit evidence of the respondent by way of birth registers and entries to
establish the correct age of the respondent and thereafter allowed an
application made under Order 41 Rule 27 by the respondent admitting
additional evidence by way of documents as also cross-examination of
persons to prove the said documents. In appeal before the Supreme Court,
the appellant challenged the order of the High Court of Andhra Pradesh
primarily on the ground that the High Court had acted without jurisdiction
by allowing additional evidence in concluding that the respondent,
Seetharam Reddy, was 30 years of age on the date of the impugned
election.