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1 - 10 of 26 (0.32 seconds)The Code of Civil Procedure, 1908
Forest Rules
Section 2 in The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 [Entire Act]
R.Balakrishna Pillai vs State Of Kerala on 28 February, 2003
A belated counterclaim must be discouraged by this Court. See Ramesh
Chand Ardawatiya v. Anil Panjwani. We are, however, not unmindful of
the decisions of this Court where a defendant has been allowed to
amend his written statement so as to enable him to elaborate his
defence or to take additional pleas in support of his case. The
Court in such matters has a wide discretion. It must, however,
subserve the ultimate cause of justice. It may be true that further
litigation should be endeavoured to be avoided. It may also be true
that joinder of several causes of action in a suit is permissible.
The Court, must, however, exercise the discretionary jurisdiction
in a judicious manner. While considering that subservance of
justice is the ultimate goal, the statutory limitation shall not be
overstepped. Grant of relief will depend upon the factual
background involved in each case. The Court, while undoubtedly
would take into consideration the questions of serious injustice
or irreparable loss, but nevertheless should bear in mind that a
provision for amendment of pleadings is not available as a matter
of right under all circumstances. One cause of action cannot be
allowed to be substituted by another. Ordinarily, effect of an
admission made in earlier pleadings shall not be permitted to be
taken away.
State Of A.P. & Ors vs M/S. Pioneer Builders, A.P on 25 September, 2006
See State of A.P. v. Pioneer Builders6 and Steel
Authority of India Ltd. v. Union of India7 and Himmat Singh v. ICI
India Ltd." (Emphasis supplied)
10.3 Yet
again, in Vidyabai & Ors. v. Padmalatha & Anr. [(2009) 2 SCC
409], this Court upon taking into consideration the effect of the
insertion of proviso to Order VI Rule 17 held as under :
Steel Authority Of India Ltd vs Union Of India & Ors on 26 September, 2006
See State of A.P. v. Pioneer Builders6 and Steel
Authority of India Ltd. v. Union of India7 and Himmat Singh v. ICI
India Ltd." (Emphasis supplied)
10.3 Yet
again, in Vidyabai & Ors. v. Padmalatha & Anr. [(2009) 2 SCC
409], this Court upon taking into consideration the effect of the
insertion of proviso to Order VI Rule 17 held as under :
Vidyabai & Ors vs Padmalatha & Anr on 12 December, 2008
See State of A.P. v. Pioneer Builders6 and Steel
Authority of India Ltd. v. Union of India7 and Himmat Singh v. ICI
India Ltd." (Emphasis supplied)
10.3 Yet
again, in Vidyabai & Ors. v. Padmalatha & Anr. [(2009) 2 SCC
409], this Court upon taking into consideration the effect of the
insertion of proviso to Order VI Rule 17 held as under :
Ganga Bai vs Vijay Kumar & Ors on 9 April, 1974
38.
The rule, however, is not a universal one and under certain
circumstances, such an amendment may be allowed by the court
notwithstanding the law of limitation. The fact that the claim is
barred by law of limitation is but one of the factors to be taken
into account by the court in exercising the discretion as to whether
the amendment should be allowed or refused, but it does not affect
the power of the court if the amendment is required in the interests
of justice. Ganga Bai v. Vijai Kumar [1974 (2) SCC 393]; Arundhati
Mishra v. Sri Ram Charitra Pandey [1994 (2) SCC 29].
Kisandas Rupchand And Ors. vs Rachappa Vithoba Shilvant And Ors. on 2 July, 1909
41.
Kisandas v. Rachappa Vithoba11 is probably the first leading case
decided by the High Court of Bombay under the present Code of 1908.
There, A, plaintiff, averred that in pursuance of a partnership
agreement, he delivered Rs.4001 worth of cloth to B, defendant, and
sued for dissolution of partnership and accounts. The trial court
found that A delivered the cloth worth Rs.4001 but held that there
was no partnership and the suit was not maintainable. In appeal, A
sought amendment of adding a prayer for the recovery of Rs.4001. On
that day, claim for recovery of money was barred by limitation. The
amendment was allowed by the appellate court and the suit was
decreed. B challenged the decree. The High Court upheld the order and
dismissed the appeal. Referring to leading English decisions on the
point, Batchelor, J. stated :