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Gopal, Krishnaji Ketkar vs Mahomed Haji Latif & Ors on 19 April, 1968

49. In the present case, the petitioner has placed on record the rent receipts issued by him which are Ex. PW­1/2 to Ex. PW­ 1/20 from the year 1979 onwards when he started collecting the rent. The petitioner has admitted in the cross­examination that rent receipts were issued by his mother and he does not have any record of rent receipts issued by his mother. It is not the case of the respondents that the mother of the petitioner has not issued the rent receipts or that the same are not in possession of the respondents. Therefore, when the rent receipts were issued by the mother of the petitioner to the respondent no. 1, the same must be in power and possession of the respondents and they could have produced the same on record to show the alleged purpose of letting as residential cum commercial. It was for the respondents to produce the rent receipts issued by the mother of the petitioner prior to 1979 to substantiate the claim that the suit premises was let out for residential cum commercial purposes, but despite having the possession of the rent receipts issued by mother of the petitioner, the respondents did not file the same on record and, therefore, an adverse inference is liable to be drawn against the respondents. Reliance may be placed upon Gopal Krishan Ji Ketkar Vs. Mohd. Haji Latif & Ors. AIR 1968 Supreme Court 1413 in which it was held that, "A party in possession of best evidence which would E­345/08 31/34 throw light on the issue in controversy with holding it. Court ought to draw an adverse inference against him notwithstanding that onus of proof does not lie on him. Party cannot rely on abstract doctrine of onus of proof or on the fact that he was not called upon to produce it."
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