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Bhikaji Narain Dhakras And Others vs The State Of Madhya Pradesh And Another on 29 September, 1955
cites
Article 19 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
THE CONSTITUTION (FOURTH AMENDMENT) ACT, 1955
Article 13 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Section 58 in Motor Vehicles Act, 1939 [Entire Act]
Motor Vehicles Act, 1939
Article 31 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
Section 299 in Government of India Act, 1935 [Entire Act]
The Berar Laws Act, 1941
Sagir Ahmad And Ors. vs The Govt. Of The State Of Uttar Pradesh ... on 17 November, 1953
It will be noticed that clause (6), as amended, was not
made retrospective as the amended clause (2) had been made.
The contention of the respondents before us is that although
the amending Act, on the authority of our decision in Shagir
Ahmad's case (supra), became on and from the 26th January
1950 void as against the citizens to the extent of its
inconsistency with the provisions of article 19(1)(g),
nevertheless, after the 18th June 1951 when clause (6) was
amended by the Constitution (First Amendment) Act, 1951 the
amending Act ceased to be inconsistent with the fundamental
right guaranteed by article 19(1) (g) read with the amended
clause (6) of that article, because that clause, as it now
stands, permits the creation by law of State-monopoly in
respect, inter alia, of motor transport business and it
became operative again even as against the citizens. The
petitioners, on the other hand, contend that the law having
become void for unconstitutionality was dead and could not
be vitalised by a subsequent amendment of the Constitution
removing the constitutional objection, unless it was re-
enacted, and reference is made to Prof. Cooley's work on
Constitutional Limitations, Vol. I, p. 384 Note referred to
in our judgment in Shagir Ahmad's case (supra) and to
similar other authorities. The question thus raised by the
respondents, however, was not raised by the learned
Advocate-General in that case, although the notification was
published by the U. P. Government on the 25th March 1953 and
the proposed scheme was published on the 7th April, 1953,
i.e., long after the Constitution (First Amendment) Act,
1951 had been passed.