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1 - 10 of 22 (0.52 seconds)Section 50 in The Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances Act, 1985 [Entire Act]
Pon Adithan vs Deputy Director, Narcotics Control ... on 16 July, 1999
Director Supra, it has
been held that if confessional statement is found to
be voluntary and free from pressure, it can be
SC No. 628/2018 Custom Vs. Mohd. Nadeem Page No. 22/49
accepted. No doubt, it all depends upon facts and
circumstances of each case and no hard and fast rule
can be laid down in this connection, as to whether
the alleged confessional statement should be
accepted. Though Ld. Counsel for Customs has stated
that accused has filed the application for retraction
from confession and they have filed the reply to the
same so the court should take the confession as
correct and retraction should not be allowed. As
observed above, this court is not deciding the case
solely on the basis of confession because same is
only point of the whole case. Even if confession is
accepted still it requires corroboration which depends
on the evidence as available on record.
Raj Kumar Karwal vs Union Of India And Ors.Withkirpal Mohan ... on 21 March, 1990
In case Raj Kumar Karwal Vs. UOI 1991
Crl. Law Journal 97 (SC) it was held that such
statement made to officer of department of Revenue
Intelligence were not hit by Section 25 of the
Evidence Act though twin tests of voluntariness and
truthfulness have to be satisfied by the Court.
Dalel Singh vs State Of Haryana on 7 October, 2009
19. In the instant case, there is not enough
material to prove the guilt of accused beyond doubt
and technical as well as factual defects are there. Ld.
SPP for Custom in support of his contentions also
placed reliance on the case titled Dalel Singh Vs.
State of Haryana (2010) 1 SCC 149, Sajan
Abrahan Vs. State of Kerala (2001) 6 SCC 692,
Karnail Singh Vs. State of Haryana (2009) 8
SCC 539, Firsozuddin Basheerudin & Ors. Vs.
State of Kerala 2001 VI AD SC 413, Banobi &
Anr Vs. State of Maharashtra & Ors. JT 1999 (8)
SC 125.
Sajan Abraham vs State Of Kerala on 7 August, 2001
19. In the instant case, there is not enough
material to prove the guilt of accused beyond doubt
and technical as well as factual defects are there. Ld.
SPP for Custom in support of his contentions also
placed reliance on the case titled Dalel Singh Vs.
State of Haryana (2010) 1 SCC 149, Sajan
Abrahan Vs. State of Kerala (2001) 6 SCC 692,
Karnail Singh Vs. State of Haryana (2009) 8
SCC 539, Firsozuddin Basheerudin & Ors. Vs.
State of Kerala 2001 VI AD SC 413, Banobi &
Anr Vs. State of Maharashtra & Ors. JT 1999 (8)
SC 125.
Firozuddin Basheeruddin & Ors vs State Of Kerala on 20 August, 2001
19. In the instant case, there is not enough
material to prove the guilt of accused beyond doubt
and technical as well as factual defects are there. Ld.
SPP for Custom in support of his contentions also
placed reliance on the case titled Dalel Singh Vs.
State of Haryana (2010) 1 SCC 149, Sajan
Abrahan Vs. State of Kerala (2001) 6 SCC 692,
Karnail Singh Vs. State of Haryana (2009) 8
SCC 539, Firsozuddin Basheerudin & Ors. Vs.
State of Kerala 2001 VI AD SC 413, Banobi &
Anr Vs. State of Maharashtra & Ors. JT 1999 (8)
SC 125.
State Of Punjab vs Baldev Singh on 21 July, 1999
21. The question which thus arises for
consideration is that whether Section 50 of the NDPS
Act casts a duty on the empowered officer to 'inform'
the suspect of his right to be searched in the
presence of a Gazetted Officer or a Magistrate, if he
so desires or whether a mere enquiry by the said
SC No. 628/2018 Custom Vs. Mohd. Nadeem Page No. 25/49
officer as to whether the suspect would like to be
searched in the presence of a Magistrate or a
Gazetted Officer can be said to be due compliance
with the mandate of the said Section. This issue has
been settled by State of Punjab Vs. Baldev Singh
(1999) 3 SCC 977. It has been held therein that
this is an extremely valuable right which the
legislature has given to the concerned person
having regard to grave consequences that may
entail the possession of illicit articles under
the NDPS Act. It is however, not necessary to
give the information to the person to be
searched about his right in writing. The
prosecution must, however, at the trial
establish that the empowered officer had
conveyed the information to the concerned
person of his right of being searched in the
presence of the Magistrate or a Gazetted
SC No. 628/2018 Custom Vs. Mohd. Nadeem Page No. 26/49
Officer, at the time of the intended search. In
the instant case as appearing from the
testimony of the prosecution witnesses that
accused were told about the information, they
were also told that if they require, their search
could be concluded before a Gazetted Officer
or Magistrate. It is not the case that the
accused were not informed of their right to be
searched before a Gazette Officer or a
Magistrate. The accused have also recorded
their refusal.
U.O.I vs Bal Mukund & Ors on 31 March, 2009
39. Reliance is also placed upon judgment passed
by Hon'ble Supreme Court in case titled as
Union of India Vs. Bal Mukund and Noor Aga
Vs. State of Punjab & Anr. Reported in (2009)
12 SCC 161 and JT 2008 (7) SC 409 respectively
wherein it was held that "purported statements
tendered by an accused while in custody
cannot be presumed to be his voluntary
statement". In para No. 28 of said judgment, it was
held that "If a person in custody is subjected to
interrogation, he must be informed in clear and
unequivocal terms as to his right to silence".
The above judgment is fully applicable to the present
case.
Parveen Singh @ Kalia vs State Of N.C.T. Of Delhi on 11 November, 2010
24. Reliance is placed upon judgment titled as
Parveen Singh @ Kalia Vs. State of NCT of Delhi
2011 (1) JCC (Narcotics) 1 wherein the Hon'ble
High Court of Delhi has held as under:-