Hemanta Kumar Das vs Alliantz Und Stuttgarter Life ... on 28 July, 1937
In this regard reliance has been placed on Hemanta Kumar Das v. Alliantz Und Stuttgarter Life Insurance Co. Ltd. A.I.R. 1938 Calcutta 120. This was a case where certified entries from register of death were produced by a Clerk who had no knowledge about the entries. In this background, it was held that copy of entry is admissible in evidence as proof of entry but not of the contents of the death. This case cannot be of any help to the appellants. This argument apparently can not be accepted in view of the other material on record. Sale deed in this regard has been exhibited on record as Ex.D2. The counsel for the appellants did not point out before me if any objection was raised on behalf of the appellant-plaintiffs when this document was produced and exhibited on record. Once sale deed was proved and taken on record as exhibit, it cannot be discarded or ignored from consideration in evidence. The submission made by the counsel for the appellant-plaintiffs that the contents of the sale deed were not proved also cannot be accepted. Once this document was exhibited on record and marked as such, the contents thereof would stand proved. The sale deed contains certificate of the sub-registrar showing that the vendors had admitted having received a sum of Rs. 1,900/-prior to the execution of the sale deed whereas balance amount of Rs. 1,100/- was paid at the time of registration of this document. This in itself is sufficient evidence to show that this sale was for consideration and the consideration had indeed been passed to respondents No. 2 and 3. Submission of the counsel for the appellant-plaintiffs that the burden was on respondent No. 1 defendant to prove the sale consideration is again legally unacceptable. Appellant-plaintiffs had filed this suit with the allegation that this sale was without consideration and, accordingly, he was asserting this fact. As per Section 101 of the Indian Evidence Act, whosoever desire any Court to give judgment as to any legal right or liability dependent on the existence of facts which he asserts must prove that those facts exist. Burden of proof in suit for proceedings lies on that person who would fail if no evidence was given from either side. Since the case set up by the appellant-plaintiffs was that this sale was without consideration, burden of proof was on him as he was asserting the said fact.