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Sher Bahadur Singh vs Shri Raviraj Singh on 3 December, 2020 cites

State Of Orissa & Ors vs Md. Illiyas on 22 November, 2005

In State of Orissa v. Mohd. Illiyas it has been stated thus: (SCC p. 282, para 12) "12. ... According to the well-settled theory of precedents, every decision contains three basic postulates: (i) findings of material facts, direct and inferential. An inferential finding of facts is the inference which the Judge draws from the direct, or perceptible facts; (ii) statements of the principles of law applicable to the legal problems disclosed by the facts; and (iii) judgment based on the combined effect of the above. A decision is an authority for what it actually decides. What is of the essence in a decision is its ratio and not every observation found therein nor what logically flows from the various observations made in the judgment."
Supreme Court of India Cites 3 - Cited by 539 - A Pasayat - Full Document
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