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T. P. Daver vs Lodge Victoria No. 363, S. C. Belgaum on 12 December, 1962

11. As regards the decisions taken by bodies in the nature of the defendant, especially relating to expulsion of its members, the Apex Court held in T.P.Daver v. Lodge Victoria 9 SA.No. 884 of 1996 No.363, S.C.Belgaum and Others [AIR 1963 SC 1144] that the jurisdiction of civil court is limited and it cannot sit as a court of appeal from decisions of such bodies. It was held by the Apex Court in the said case that civil court can set aside the orders of such bodies, only if such bodies act without jurisdiction or does not act in good faith or act in violation of the principles of natural justice. The relevant passage in the judgment of the Apex Court dealing with the said proposition reads thus:
Supreme Court of India Cites 0 - Cited by 126 - Full Document

Delhi Transport Corporation vs D.T.C. Mazdoor Congress on 4 September, 1990

Above all, the principles of natural justice being an integral part of the guarantee of equality under Article 14 of the Constitution, the same are inbuilt in every statute and every decision of the competent authority, whether it is a administrative or statutory, shall conform to the said requirement. [See Delhi Transport Corporation v. D. T. C. Mazdoor Congress and others (AIR 1991 SC 101)]. There is, therefore, no difficulty at all in arriving at the conclusion that even if the decision is one taken in good faith, it will still be invalid if the same is taken violating the principles of natural justice. Viewed from this angle, even though it was unnecessary for the appellate court to examine the legality of Ext.B3 decision, its conclusion has to be confirmed, for, the same is one taken violating the principles of natural justice. The question formulated for decision is thus answered in favour of the respondent.
Supreme Court of India Cites 205 - Cited by 906 - S Mukharji - Full Document
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