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1 - 6 of 6 (2.61 seconds)Article 16 in Constitution of India [Constitution]
State Of Punjab And Ors vs Jagjit Singh And Ors on 26 October, 2016
“ 8. This Court is of the view that the principle of equal
pay for equal work enshrined in Article 14 and 16 of
Constitution of India is too sacred to be defeated by invoking the
principle of estoppel. The Hon'ble Supreme Court of India in
decision reported in (2017) 1 SCC 148 – State of Punjab and
others vs. Jagjit Singh and others held that even temporary
employees will be entitled to draw wages at the minimum of the
pay scale as extended to the regular employees holding the same
post. The members of the petitioner's Association are
discharging the duty of Scavengers in the School Education
Department but other Scavengers working in the very same
department have been placed in the higher time scale of pay.
This is patently discriminatory. When two employees are doing
the same work, both will have to be paid the very same salary.
The question of waiver will not arise in these cases.
Fundamental rights cannot be waived. It has held that the right
of equal pay for equal work is a fundamental right. Article 39(d)
of the Constitution of India states that the State shall direct its
policy towards securing that there is equal pay for equal work
for both men and women. Though this directive principle of
State policy is more in the context of gender equity, the
philosophy behind it can be applied to uphold the general
principle of equal pay for equal work. This Court considering a
similar issue in the case of Colleges struck down the
discriminatory approach of the department. Such an order was
passed on 19.09.2014 in W.P. No.7884 of 2013. Excepting that
the petitioners in W.P.(MD).No. 7884 of 2013 are working in
Colleges as Scavengers and the members of the petitioner's
Association are working as Scavengers in schools, there is no
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W.A.No.3730 of 2024
other difference. The case of the members of the petitioner's
Association therefore deserves to be allowed.”
The State Of Maharashtra vs Bhagwan on 10 January, 2022
“(i) State of Maharashtra Vs. Bhagwan reported in
(2022) 4 SCC 193;
State Of Rajasthan & Ors vs Daya Lal & Ors on 13 January, 2011
(ii) State of Rajasthan Vs. Daya Lal reported in (2011) 2
SCC 429 and
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The State Of Tamil Nadu vs M.Seeniammal on 17 April, 2014
(iii) State of Tamil Nadu Vs. M.Seeniammal reported in
(2014) 4 LW 657.”
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