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State Of Uttaranchal vs Balwant Singh Chaufal & Ors on 18 January, 2010

(viii) Learned Additional Advocate General, in support of his challenge to the bonafides and locus of PIL petitioner, drew our attention to Balwant Singh Chaufal's case [State of Uttaranchal Vs. Balwant Singh Chauful and others reported in 2010 (3) SCC 402]. Our attention was drawn to paragraph 198 and sub-paragraph (8) thereat but we refrain from going into the same as we are examining the complaint before us as parens patriae qua said temple.
Supreme Court of India Cites 104 - Cited by 721 - D Bhandari - Full Document

A.A. Gopalakrishnan vs Cochin Devaswom Board & Ors on 19 July, 2007

'10. The properties of deities, temples and Devaswom Boards, require to be protected and safeguarded by their Trustees/Archaks/ Sebaits/employees. Instances are many https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 13/25 W.P(MD)No.29357 of 2023 where persons entrusted with the duty of managing and safeguarding the properties of temples, deities and Devaswom Boards have usurped and misappropriated such properties by setting up false claims of ownership or tenancy, or adverse possession. This is possible only with the passive or active collusion of the concerned authorities. Such acts of 'fences eating the crops' should be dealt with sternly. The Government, members or trustees of Boards/Trusts, and devotees should be vigilant to prevent any such usurpation or encroachment. It is also the duty of courts to protect and safeguard the properties of religious and charitable institutions from wrongful claims or misappropriation.' Though aforementioned A.A.Gopalakrishnan's case pertains to Courts protecting temple properties as 'custodia legis' of the same, the underlying/underpinning principle is, the deity is in the nature of a minor and Court is it's guardian. The case on hand pertains to appointment of non-hereditary trustees who would inter alia be taking decision pertaining to temple properties. In this view of the matter, even if the PIL petitioner is discharged (to be noted, in any case PIL petitioner is only an informant) this Court can examine the complaint. Though, this is a general principle across the board qua PILs, as the case on https://www.mhc.tn.gov.in/judis 14/25 W.P(MD)No.29357 of 2023 hand pertains to a temple under TN HR & CE Act this sublime philosophy and salutary principle applies with greater rigour and all force.
Supreme Court of India Cites 3 - Cited by 200 - K G Balakrishnan - Full Document
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