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Special Deputy Collector & Anr. Etc vs Kurra Sambasiva Rao & Ors. Etc on 29 April, 1997

9. In this appeal, I have heard at length, learned counsel for appellant and respondent. In the light of submissions advanced by them, the only issue arising for my consideration in the present appeal is whether compensation awarded by Reference Court is just and fair ? For deciding the correct amount of compensation, which can be called as fair and reasonable, the initial burden always rests upon the claimant to prove that the claim for enhanced compensation is justifiable. However at the same time, it is necessary for Court also to evaluate the evidence, on the basis of all the material placed on record by both the parties and by closely scrutinising the evidence in proper perspective to arrive at conclusion regarding adequate and reasonable market value of the land acquired. The Apex Court has in the case of Special Deputy Collector vs. Kurra Sambasiva Rao and ors. AIR 1997 SC 2625, clearly observed in this regard that the attending facts and circumstances in each case would furnish guidance to arrive at the market value of the acquired lands and it is equally relevant to consider the neighbourhood lands as are possessed of similar potentiality or any advantageous features or any special circumstances available in each case. The Court is required to take into account all the relevant considerations. It is further observed that in that process, though some guess work is involved, feats of imaginations should be eschewed and mechanical assessment of the evidence should be avoided and even in the absence of oral evidence adduced by the Land Acquisition Officer or the beneficiaries, the judges are ::: Uploaded on - 07/07/2017 ::: Downloaded on - 08/07/2017 01:06:46 ::: 343-J-FA-333-06 7/20 to draw from their experience, the normal human conduct of the parties and bona fide and genuine sale transactions are guiding star in evaluating the evidence. At the same time misplaced sympathies or undue emphasis solely on the claimant's right to compensation would place very heavy burden on the public exchequer to which everyone contributes by direct or indirect taxes. And therefore the fair and reasonable and adequate market value is always a question of fact which depends upon the evidence adduced, circumstantial evidence and probabilities arising in each case.
Supreme Court of India Cites 0 - Cited by 568 - K Ramaswamy - Full Document
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