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Sharad Birdhichand Sarda vs State Of Maharashtra on 17 July, 1984

30.As far as circumstantial evidence is concerned, it is well settled law that the prosecution has to establish each circumstance by independent evidence and the circumstances so established should for a complete chain without giving room to any other hypothesis and should be consistent with his guilt and inconsistent with his innocence. Circumstantial evidence should be strong, convicting, unassailable, leading to the only interference and conclusion that the crime should have been committed only by the accused and not give any chance even to doubt about the hands of third parties. In the present case, the prosecution has failed to establish the above said factors. Hence, the conviction by the trial Court on the basis of the circumstantial evidence must go. Further, in support of his arguments, the learned counsel for the Appellant/Accused has produced the Judgment of Apex Court in the case of Sharad Birdhichand Sarda Vs. State of Maharashtra reported in AIR 1984 SC 1622, wherein it was held that while dealing with circumstantial evidence, when two views are possible on the evidence on record, one pointing to the guilt of the accused and other to his innocence. The accused is entitled to have the benefit of doubt which is favourable to him. Further, it was held that:
Supreme Court of India Cites 33 - Cited by 3286 - Full Document
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