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Dr. Sadhna Devi & Ors vs State Of U.P. & Ors on 19 February, 1997

The appellant has also placed reliance upon a decision reported in 1997(3) SCC page 90, Dr. Sadhna Devi & Ors. v. State of U.P. & Ors. It, however, deals with an entirely different situation. The matter pertains to the admission to post-graduate course in the medical colleges. An entrance test was prescribed which also prescribed minimum qualifying marks. But so far the candidates belonging to S.C. and Scheduled Tribe candidates the condition of obtaining the minimum qualifying marks was removed by means of a Circular issued by the State Government. The Circular of the State Government was challenged by the other candidates,pleading discrimination. It was found that though regulating the selection procedure was within the competence of the State Government but prescribing eligibility criteria for maintaining proper standards, fell within the competence of Medical Council of India. In that view of the matter, it was held that the State Government had decided to hold entrance examination for selection instead of merit of M.B.B.S. examination and thus having prescribed minimum qualifying marks, it was not open to it to do away with that criteria for reserved category candidates altogether. It was thus found that once a decision was taken to prescribe minimum qualifying marks it could not be said by the State Government that there would be none for the reserved category candidates since it was within the competence of the Medical Council of India to have Prescribed the criteria for maintaining proper standards. Therefore, the stand of the appellant Commission in this case that, it being an independent body, is not subservient to any authority or the State Government, hence it is competent for it to lay down minimum efficiency standards including in the matters which may fall within the purview of Article 335 of the Constitution, is erroneous.
Supreme Court of India Cites 12 - Cited by 49 - Full Document
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