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1 - 9 of 9 (0.32 seconds)M/S Dharampal Satyapal Ltd vs Deputy Commissioner Of Central Excise & ... on 1 December, 2011
In that context, learned
counsel for the respondents referred to judgment of the Hon'ble
Supreme Court of India in Dharmapal's case (1 supra) and relevant
portion is extracted and produced below:
Swadeshi Cotton Mills vs Union Of India on 13 January, 1981
4. The rejection of their bid is challenged by respondent Nos.1 and
2 on the premise that the writ appellants did not conduct the tender
process and awarding of the tender in fair and transparent manner
by referring to the legal ratios laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme
Court of India in Dharmapal Satyapal Limited v. Deputy
Commissioner of Central Excise, Gauhati and others 1, PKF
Sridhar and Santhanam v. Airports Economic Regulatory
Authority of India (WP(C) No.12385 of 2021), Swadeshi Cotton
Mills v. Union of India 2 and Punjab State Power Corporation
Limited and another v. EMTA Coal Limited and others 3.
Respondent Nos.1 and 2 primarily questioned the action of writ
appellants in rejecting the tender without assigning reasons and
1
(2015)8 SCC 519
2
AIR 1981 SCC 818
3
(2022)2 SCC 1
3
without giving them hearing for giving clarification on their Work
Done Certificate. The learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition
referring to various judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India
holding that decision making process adopted by the writ appellants
is contrary to principles of natural justice and lacking in
transparency in the tender process. It is held that no reason is
assigned for rejecting respondent No.1's bid as failing to have fulfilled
clause 3.2 tender conditions. In the light of the respondent No.1's
specific case that it fulfilled the requirement under clause 3.2 of the
tender conditions. It is held that as per the entry made in
e-procurement web portal on 19.07.2024, the writ appellants have
clearly observed that respondent No.1 has fulfilled the eligibility
criteria referring to the contents of Remarks column which are
extracted and produced below:
Punjab State Power Corporation Ltd. vs Emta Coal Limited on 21 September, 2021
4. The rejection of their bid is challenged by respondent Nos.1 and
2 on the premise that the writ appellants did not conduct the tender
process and awarding of the tender in fair and transparent manner
by referring to the legal ratios laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme
Court of India in Dharmapal Satyapal Limited v. Deputy
Commissioner of Central Excise, Gauhati and others 1, PKF
Sridhar and Santhanam v. Airports Economic Regulatory
Authority of India (WP(C) No.12385 of 2021), Swadeshi Cotton
Mills v. Union of India 2 and Punjab State Power Corporation
Limited and another v. EMTA Coal Limited and others 3.
Respondent Nos.1 and 2 primarily questioned the action of writ
appellants in rejecting the tender without assigning reasons and
1
(2015)8 SCC 519
2
AIR 1981 SCC 818
3
(2022)2 SCC 1
3
without giving them hearing for giving clarification on their Work
Done Certificate. The learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition
referring to various judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India
holding that decision making process adopted by the writ appellants
is contrary to principles of natural justice and lacking in
transparency in the tender process. It is held that no reason is
assigned for rejecting respondent No.1's bid as failing to have fulfilled
clause 3.2 tender conditions. In the light of the respondent No.1's
specific case that it fulfilled the requirement under clause 3.2 of the
tender conditions. It is held that as per the entry made in
e-procurement web portal on 19.07.2024, the writ appellants have
clearly observed that respondent No.1 has fulfilled the eligibility
criteria referring to the contents of Remarks column which are
extracted and produced below:
M/S Agmatel India Private Limited vs M/S Resoursys Telecom on 31 January, 2022
8. In that context, it is argued that any bidder has to produce
certificate showing satisfactorily completed work of value not less
than Rs.12,05,06,825/- during the last three years of the bid. It is
argued that among 12 technical qualified bidders, 8 were rejected for
5
not complying tender clause 3.2 and the same was informed through
e-procurement website on 08.07.2024. Respondent No.1 is one
among 8 bidders whose tender was rejected for failing to meet the
criteria. The learned Additional Advocate General argued that the
Hon'ble Supreme Court in various judgments held that in contractual
matters the scope of judicial review or interference under Article 226
of Constitution of India is available in exceptional circumstances,
such as, on account of mala fides, arbitrariness and illegalities.
Whereas, in the instant case, no specific instance of malice is made
out. Only because respondent No.1 failed to satisfy the condition
under clause 3.2 of tender condition its bid was rejected which is not
arbitrary. The learned Additional Advocate General referred to the
judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court in Agmatel India Private
Limited v. Resourys Telecom and others 4, wherein it is held that
"The above mentioned statements of law make it amply clear that the author of
the tender document is taken to be the best person to understand and appreciate
its requirements; and if its interpretation is manifestly in consonance with the
language of the tender document or subserving the purchase of the tender, the
Court would prefer to keep restraint. Further to that, the technical evaluation or
comparison by the Court is impermissible; and even if the interpretation given to
the tender document by the person inviting offers is not as such acceptable to the
constitutional court, that, by itself, would not be a reason for interfering with the
interpretation given."
Kasturi Lal Lakshmi Reddy vs State Of Jammu And Kashmir & Another on 9 May, 1980
In that regard, learned counsel for
respondent Nos.1 and 2 referred to judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme
Court of India in M/s. Kasturi Lal Lakshi Reddy, rep. by its
partner Shri Kasturi Lal and others v. State of Jammu and
Kahsmir and another 5, wherein it is held that
"15.........Where the government is dealing with the public, whether by way of giving
jobs or entering into contracts or granting other forms of largess. the Government
cannot act arbitrarily at its, sweet will and, like a private individual, deal with any
person it pleases, but its action must be in conformity with some standard or norm
which is not arbitrary, irrational or irrelevant. The governmental action must not be
5
(1980)4 SCC 1
8
arbitrary or capricious, but must be based on some principle which meets the test of
reason and relevance..."
Arti Sapru vs State Of Jammu And Kashmir & Others on 27 February, 1981
In this regard, as per judgment of the Hon'ble Supreme Court
in Arti Sapru v. State of Jammu and Kashmir 6, the allegations
made for the first time in the rejoinder affidavit do not give scope for
reasonable opportunity to the respondents to give reply and therefore
cannot form basis for a finding in favour of the petitioner.
Ashok Lenka vs Rishi Dikshit & Ors on 21 April, 2006
Likewise
in the matter of Ashok Lanka v. Rishi Dikshit 7, the Hon'ble
Supreme Court held that when the allegations are made in the
rejoinder, when no new plea can be permitted in the rejoinder,
without the leave of the Court, such allegations cannot be relied
6
(1981)2SCC 484
7
(2006)9SCC 90
14
upon. While legal precedents do not support respondent No.1's
allegations made in the rejoinder for the first time attributing mala
fides, we are of the considered opinion that the contents of the web
portal dated 19.07.2024 are also mis-interpreted on account of the
fact that the tender evaluation process has been completed by
08.07.2024 and the letter of intent was issued to the successful
bidder on 10.07.2024 and said information was uploaded in the
website on 19.07.2024. Last but not least, after the bids are
evaluated, the eligible bidder has been selected by way of lottery in
the presence of all the bidders. The learned Additional Advocate
General pointed out that even respondent No.1 participated in the
lottery process that took place on 10.07.2024 and therefore, no mala
fides can be attributed to reference Nos.1 and 2, as the entire process
has been conducted in transparent manner as per the tender process
contemplated in the tender conditions as well as notification. When
the successful bidder is selected through the process of drawing lots
in the presence of all the eligible bidders, no mala fides can be
attributed to the writ appellants in conducting the tender process in
fair and transparent manner.
Pkf Sridhar And Santhanam vs Airports Economic Regulatory ... on 6 January, 2022
4. The rejection of their bid is challenged by respondent Nos.1 and
2 on the premise that the writ appellants did not conduct the tender
process and awarding of the tender in fair and transparent manner
by referring to the legal ratios laid down by the Hon'ble Supreme
Court of India in Dharmapal Satyapal Limited v. Deputy
Commissioner of Central Excise, Gauhati and others 1, PKF
Sridhar and Santhanam v. Airports Economic Regulatory
Authority of India (WP(C) No.12385 of 2021), Swadeshi Cotton
Mills v. Union of India 2 and Punjab State Power Corporation
Limited and another v. EMTA Coal Limited and others 3.
Respondent Nos.1 and 2 primarily questioned the action of writ
appellants in rejecting the tender without assigning reasons and
1
(2015)8 SCC 519
2
AIR 1981 SCC 818
3
(2022)2 SCC 1
3
without giving them hearing for giving clarification on their Work
Done Certificate. The learned Single Judge allowed the writ petition
referring to various judgments of the Hon'ble Supreme Court of India
holding that decision making process adopted by the writ appellants
is contrary to principles of natural justice and lacking in
transparency in the tender process. It is held that no reason is
assigned for rejecting respondent No.1's bid as failing to have fulfilled
clause 3.2 tender conditions. In the light of the respondent No.1's
specific case that it fulfilled the requirement under clause 3.2 of the
tender conditions. It is held that as per the entry made in
e-procurement web portal on 19.07.2024, the writ appellants have
clearly observed that respondent No.1 has fulfilled the eligibility
criteria referring to the contents of Remarks column which are
extracted and produced below:
1