that there are no substitutes for EFT Switch and
customization thereof. Further, while defining the relevant product market
DG has failed to evaluate transactions processed ... relevant product and
geographic markets as defined by the DG are incorrect, stating that while
defining the relevant market the DG has not considered
natural gas to the
industrial customers through network of pipelines permitted to be laid within
a defined geographical area as per the authorization granted ... question. As per the
Opposite Party, since the targeted customer group is „industrial customers‟,
while defining the relevant market end-use of natural
supply side substitution, it is evident that the
product market should be defined in a broader manner as the market for
licensing of all music ... relevant geographic market can be
defined even more narrowly due to the unique regulatory environment and
strong customer preferences which form an integral part
support
of its claim the ILL has also submitted a customer survey report
conducted by it in Delhi and Mumbai by an independent agency namely ... wish had in the survey only one question
asked from the customers: "Would you mind paying 50 Rupees for
buying a diet coke
search engine business. In a multi-sided market, there
exist multiple distinct customer groups that have inter-related demand and
so one or more groups ... existence of trading relationship between a company and its
customers as a pre-condition for defining a relevant market and
establishing dominance. Because search
define the geographical market in the present case.
If we take local specification requirements as one of the factors, we find that a customer
decides ... requirements, transport costs and customer preference that would,
where they are different, negate homogeneity in conditions of competition.
7. After defining the relevant market
relevant market.
44. It was contended that such an approach towards defining the market by
the DG is antithetical to the idea of any investigating ... alleged that the DG is simply adding
categories of customers to the relevant market defined by it in the
Mahagenco-GSECL case, purely
define the geographical market in the present case. If we
take local specification requirements as one of the factors, we find that a
customer decides ... requirements,
transport costs and customer preference that would, where they are
different, negate homogeneity in conditions of competition.
10. After defining the relevant market
crore are increased by say, 10% around Rs. 20
lakh, the customers will settle for a house of Rs. 20 Lakh or even ... which the European
Commission defined the relevant market as the market for high speed
internet access for residential customers. The European Commission
in that case
define the
geographical market in the present case. If we take local specification requirements as one of the
factors, we find that a customer decides ... requirements, transport costs and customer preference that would, where they are different,
negate homogeneity in conditions of competition.
10) After defining the relevant market
