deception may not
amount to fraud, fraud is anathema to all equitable
principles and any affair tainted with fraud cannot be
perpetuated or saved ... substance and in fact.
Section 17 of the Contract Act defines fraud as act
committed by a party to a contract with intent to deceive
deception may not
amount to fraud, fraud is anathema to all equitable
principles and any affair tainted with fraud cannot be
perpetuated or saved ... substance and in fact.
Section 17 of the Contract Act defines fraud as act
committed by a party to a contract with intent to deceive
deception may not amount to
fraud, fraud is anathema to all equitable principles and any affair tainted
with fraud cannot be perpetuated or saved ... substance and in fact. Section 17 of the Contract
Act defines fraud as act committed by a party to a contract with
intent to deceive
deception may not amount to fraud, fraud is
anathema to all equitable principles and any affair tainted with fraud cannot be
perpetuated or saved ... substance and
in fact. Section 17 of the Contract Act defines fraud as act committed by a party
to a contract with intent to deceive
deception may not
amount to fraud, fraud is anathema to all equitable principles and any
affair tainted with fraud cannot be perpetuated or saved ... substance and in fact. Section 17 of the Contract Act
defines fraud as act committed by a party to a contract with intent to
deceive
deception may not amount to
fraud, fraud is anathema to all equitable principles and any affair tainted
with fraud cannot be perpetuated or saved ... substance and in fact. Section 17 of the Contract
Act defines fraud as act committed by a party to a contract with
intent to deceive
deception may not amount to fraud,
fraud is anathema to all equitable principles and any
affair tainted with fraud cannot be perpetuated or
saved ... fact. Section 17 of the Indian
Contract Act, 1872 defines "fraud" as act committed
by a party to a contract with intent
when
it is not caused by coercion, undue
influence, fraud, misrepresentation or
mistake as defined in Sections 15 to 22.
Now, under ... caused by coercion, undue
influence, fraud, misrepresentation or
mistake. His consent is free as defined in
Section 14 of the Indian Contract Act
though
Sections 375 , 376 , 376A , 376B , 376C and 376D .
"Rape" is defined in Section 375 . Sections 375 and 376
have been substantially changed ... ravishment of a woman, without her consent, by
force, fear or fraud', or as 'the carnal knowledge of a
woman by force against
such a
case the estoppel may sometimes be available to prevent
fraud and circuity of action."
In another illustrious book "Estoppels ... have
not willfully made any misrepresentation, and whose
conduct is free from fraud or negligence, but as against
whom inferences may reasonably have been drawn
